CVE-2022-29036: Credentials Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-rvg5-f5fj-mxvg
CVSS 5.4
CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-29036 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.4) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting Credentials libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves cross-site scripting in jenkins credentials plugin. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.6.1.1, 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2, 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4.

CVE-2022-29036 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-29036
GHSA Identifier GHSA-rvg5-f5fj-mxvg
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.4
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product Credentials
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.4

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2022-29036

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Credentials dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials fixed: 2.6.1.1
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>credentials</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.1.1</version>
</dependency>
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials fixed: 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>credentials</artifactId>
    <version>1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2</version>
</dependency>
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials fixed: 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>credentials</artifactId>
    <version>1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4</version>
</dependency>
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>credentials</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2022-29036, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Credentials in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.6.1.1), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In Credentials, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Jenkins Credentials Plugin 1111.v35a_307992395 and earlier, except 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4, 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2, and 2.6.1.1, does not escape the name and description of Credentials parameters on views displaying parameters, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers with Item/Configure permission.

CVE-2022-29036 Affected Credentials Versions

4 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.6.1.11074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e21087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials
Maven
< 2.6.1.1
2.6.1.1
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials
Maven
≥ 2.6.2
< 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2
1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials
Maven
≥ 1087.v16065d268466
< 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4
All 1 versions
1087.v16065d268466
1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials
Maven
≥ 1105
≤ 1111.v35a

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-29036?
CVE-2022-29036 is a security vulnerability in Credentials involving Cross-site Scripting in Jenkins Credentials Plugin under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which Credentials versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.6.1.1, 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2, 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4 across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials.
What version fixes CVE-2022-29036?
Upgrading to 2.6.1.1, 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2, 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is credentials affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials is affected in releases prior to 2.6.1.1, 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2, 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4, Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to 2.6.1.1, 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2, 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4, Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-29036?
CVE-2022-29036 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-29036?
CVE-2022-29036 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2022-29036?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-rvg5-f5fj-mxvg",
  "modified" : "2022-04-22T21:06:53Z",
  "published" : "2022-04-13T00:00:18Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-29036" ],
  "summary" : "Cross-site Scripting in Jenkins Credentials Plugin",
  "details" : "Jenkins Credentials Plugin 1111.v35a_307992395 and earlier, except 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4, 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2, and 2.6.1.1, does not escape the name and description of Credentials parameters on views displaying parameters, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers with Item/Configure permission.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.6.1.1"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 2.6.1"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.6.2"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 1074.v60e6c29b"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1087.v16065d268466"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4"
      } ]
    } ],
    "versions" : [ "1087.v16065d268466" ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1105"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1111.v35a"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-29036"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-04-12/#SECURITY-2617"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-04-22T21:06:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-04-12T20:15:00Z"
  }
}