CVE-2022-28148: Ci with toad edge Path Traversal Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-mc92-c859-jr66
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CVSS 6.5
CWE-22
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-28148 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')) affecting Ci with toad edge libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves path traversal vulnerability on windows in jenkins continuous integration with toad edge plugin. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.4.

CVE-2022-28148 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-28148
GHSA Identifier GHSA-mc92-c859-jr66
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected Product Ci with toad edge
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2022-28148

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Ci with toad edge dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.plugins:ci-with-toad-edge fixed: 2.4 
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>ci-with-toad-edge</artifactId>
    <version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2022-28148, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Ci with toad edge in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.4), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), where the product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. In Ci with toad edge, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

The file browser in Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin 2.3 and earlier may interpret some paths to files as absolute on Windows, resulting in a path traversal vulnerability allowing attackers with Item/Read permission to obtain the contents of arbitrary files on Windows controllers.

CVE-2022-28148 Affected Ci with toad edge Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.4
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:ci-with-toad-edge
maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/ci-with-toad-edge
Maven
< 2.4
2.4

References

NVD — CVE-2022-28148 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28148
Ci with toad edge Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/jenkinsci/ci-with-toad-edge-plugin
Ci with toad edge Security Information SECURITY
https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-03-29/#SECURITY-2654
Ci with toad edge Security Information SECURITY
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/03/29/1

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-28148?
CVE-2022-28148 is a security vulnerability in Ci with toad edge involving Path traversal vulnerability on Windows in Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal').
Which Ci with toad edge versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.4 across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.plugins:ci-with-toad-edge.
What version fixes CVE-2022-28148?
Upgrading to 2.4 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is ci-with-toad-edge affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.plugins:ci-with-toad-edge is affected in releases prior to 2.4. Upgrade your dependency to 2.4 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-28148?
CVE-2022-28148 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-28148?
CVE-2022-28148 is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2022-28148?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-mc92-c859-jr66",
  "modified" : "2022-11-30T20:57:48Z",
  "published" : "2022-03-30T00:00:23Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-28148" ],
  "summary" : "Path traversal vulnerability on Windows in Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin",
  "details" : "The file browser in Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin 2.3 and earlier may interpret some paths to files as absolute on Windows, resulting in a path traversal vulnerability allowing attackers with Item/Read permission to obtain the contents of arbitrary files on Windows controllers.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:ci-with-toad-edge"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28148"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/ci-with-toad-edge-plugin"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-03-29/#SECURITY-2654"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/03/29/1"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-22" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-11-30T20:57:48Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-03-29T13:15:00Z"
  }
}