CVE-2022-27212: List git branches parameter Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-7756-56hr-2vcp
CVSS 5.4
CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-27212 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.4) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting List git branches parameter libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in jenkins list git branches parameter plugin. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2022-27212 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-27212
GHSA Identifier GHSA-7756-56hr-2vcp
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.4
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product List git branches parameter
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.4

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2022-27212

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected List git branches parameter dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.plugins:list-git-branches-parameter fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>list-git-branches-parameter</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2022-27212, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of List git branches parameter in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In List git branches parameter, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Jenkins List Git Branches Parameter Plugin 0.0.9 and earlier does not escape the name of the 'List Git branches (and more)' parameter, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers with Item/Configure permission.

CVE-2022-27212 Affected List git branches parameter Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:list-git-branches-parameter
Maven
≤ 0.0.9

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-27212?
CVE-2022-27212 is a security vulnerability in List git branches parameter involving Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in Jenkins List Git Branches Parameter Plugin under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which List git branches parameter versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.plugins:list-git-branches-parameter.
What version fixes CVE-2022-27212?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is list-git-branches-parameter affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.plugins:list-git-branches-parameter is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-27212?
CVE-2022-27212 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-27212?
CVE-2022-27212 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2022-27212?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-7756-56hr-2vcp",
  "modified" : "2023-10-27T16:53:51Z",
  "published" : "2022-03-16T00:00:43Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-27212" ],
  "summary" : "Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in Jenkins List Git Branches Parameter Plugin",
  "details" : "Jenkins List Git Branches Parameter Plugin 0.0.9 and earlier does not escape the name of the 'List Git branches (and more)' parameter, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers with Item/Configure permission.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:list-git-branches-parameter"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "0.0.9"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27212"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/list-git-branches-parameter-plugin"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-03-15/#SECURITY-2167"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/03/15/2"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-11-30T19:41:49Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-03-15T17:15:00Z"
  }
}