CVE-2021-39231: Ozone main Exposure Of Sensitive Information Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-3w5h-x4rh-hc28
CVSS 9.1
CWE-668 CWE-862
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2021-39231 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.1) exposure of sensitive information vulnerability (CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere) affecting Ozone main libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves exposure of sensitive information in apache ozone. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.2.0.

CVE-2021-39231 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2021-39231
GHSA Identifier GHSA-3w5h-x4rh-hc28
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.1
CWE Classification CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
Affected Product Ozone main
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2021-39231

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Ozone main dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apache.ozone:ozone-main fixed: 1.2.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.ozone</groupId>
    <artifactId>ozone-main</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.ozone

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2021-39231, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.ozone

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Ozone main in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.2.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.ozone command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere, where the product exposes a resource to the wrong control sphere, providing unintended actors with inappropriate access to the resource. In Ozone main, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In Apache Ozone versions prior to 1.2.0, Various internal server-to-server RPC endpoints are available for connections, making it possible for an attacker to download raw data from Datanode and Ozone manager and modify Ratis replication configuration.

CVE-2021-39231 Affected Ozone main Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.2.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apache.ozone:ozone-main
Maven
< 1.2.0
1.2.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-39231?
CVE-2021-39231 is a security vulnerability in Ozone main involving Exposure of sensitive information in Apache Ozone under CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere.
Which Ozone main versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.2.0 across affected packages: org.apache.ozone:ozone-main.
What version fixes CVE-2021-39231?
Upgrading to 1.2.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is ozone-main affected?
Yes, org.apache.ozone:ozone-main is affected in releases prior to 1.2.0. Upgrade your dependency to 1.2.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-39231?
CVE-2021-39231 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2021-39231?
CVE-2021-39231 is classified under CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere (The product exposes a resource to the wrong control sphere, providing unintended actors with inappropriate access to the resource.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2021-39231?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.ozone'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-3w5h-x4rh-hc28",
  "modified" : "2023-11-15T18:14:28Z",
  "published" : "2021-11-23T18:18:25Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2021-39231" ],
  "summary" : "Exposure of sensitive information in Apache Ozone",
  "details" : "In Apache Ozone versions prior to 1.2.0, Various internal server-to-server RPC endpoints are available for connections, making it possible for an attacker to download raw data from Datanode and Ozone manager and modify Ratis replication configuration.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.ozone:ozone-main"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.2.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39231"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/ozone"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/ozone-dev/202111.mbox/%3C110cd117-75ed-364b-cd38-3effd20f2183%40apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/11/19/2"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-668", "CWE-862" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2021-11-22T18:38:38Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2021-11-19T10:15:00Z"
  }
}