CVE-2020-25040: Github.com/sylabs/singularity Insecure Permissions On Build Temporary Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-jv9c-w74q-6762
CVSS 8.8
CWE-668 CWE-732
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2020-25040 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) insecure permissions on build temporary vulnerability (CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere) affecting Github.com/sylabs/singularity libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves insecure permissions on build temporary rootfs in singularity. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 3.6.3.

CVE-2020-25040 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2020-25040
GHSA Identifier GHSA-jv9c-w74q-6762
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
Affected Product Github.com/sylabs/singularity
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2020-25040

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/sylabs/singularity dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/sylabs/singularity fixed: 3.6.3
Upgrade github.com/sylabs/singularity to 3.6.3
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/sylabs/singularity

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2020-25040, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/sylabs/singularity:

inspect dependencies for github.com/sylabs/singularity

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/sylabs/singularity in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 3.6.3), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere, where the product exposes a resource to the wrong control sphere, providing unintended actors with inappropriate access to the resource. In Github.com/sylabs/singularity, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact Insecure permissions on temporary directories used in explicit and implicit container build operations. When a Singularity command that results in a container build operation is executed, it is possible for a user with access to the system to read the contents of the image during the build. Additionally, if the image contains a world-writable file or directory, it is possible for a user to inject arbitrary content into the running build, which in certain circumstances may enable arbitrary code execution during the build and/or when the built container is run. ### Patches This issue is addressed in Singularity 3.6.3. All users are advised to upgrade to 3.6.3. ### Workarounds The issue is mitigated if `TMPDIR` is set to a location that is only accessible to the user, as any subdirectories directly under `TMPDIR` cannot then be accessed by others. However, this is difficult to enforce so it is not recommended to rely on this as a mitigation. ### For more information General questions about the impact of the advisory / changes made in the 3.6.0 release can be asked in the: * [Singularity Slack Channel](https://bit.ly/2m0g3lX) * [Singularity Mailing List](https://groups.google.com/a/lbl.gov/forum/??sdf%7Csort:date#!forum/singularity) Any sensitive security concerns should be directed to: security@sylabs.io See our Security Policy here: https://sylabs.io/security-policy

CVE-2020-25040 Affected Github.com/sylabs/singularity Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
3.6.3
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/sylabs/singularity
Go
< 3.6.3
3.6.3

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2020-25040?
CVE-2020-25040 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/sylabs/singularity involving Insecure permissions on build temporary rootfs in Singularity under CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere.
Which Github.com/sylabs/singularity versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 3.6.3 across affected packages: github.com/sylabs/singularity.
What version fixes CVE-2020-25040?
Upgrading to 3.6.3 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/sylabs/singularity affected?
Yes, github.com/sylabs/singularity is affected in releases prior to 3.6.3. Upgrade your dependency to 3.6.3 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-25040?
CVE-2020-25040 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2020-25040?
CVE-2020-25040 is classified under CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere (The product exposes a resource to the wrong control sphere, providing unintended actors with inappropriate access to the resource.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2020-25040?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/sylabs/singularity'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-jv9c-w74q-6762",
  "modified" : "2021-05-24T16:53:16Z",
  "published" : "2021-05-24T16:56:23Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2020-25040" ],
  "summary" : "Insecure permissions on build temporary rootfs in Singularity",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nInsecure permissions on temporary directories used in explicit and implicit container build operations.\n\nWhen a Singularity command that results in a container build operation is executed, it is possible for a user with access to the system to read the contents of the image during the build. Additionally, if the image contains a world-writable file or directory, it is possible for a user to inject arbitrary content into the running build, which in certain circumstances may enable arbitrary code execution during the build and/or when the built container is run.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis issue is addressed in Singularity 3.6.3.\n\nAll users are advised to upgrade to 3.6.3.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThe issue is mitigated if `TMPDIR` is set to a location that is only accessible to the user, as any subdirectories directly under `TMPDIR` cannot then be accessed by others. However, this is difficult to enforce so it is not recommended to rely on this as a mitigation.\n\n### For more information\n\nGeneral questions about the impact of the advisory / changes made in the 3.6.0 release can be asked in the:\n\n* [Singularity Slack Channel](https://bit.ly/2m0g3lX)\n* [Singularity Mailing List](https://groups.google.com/a/lbl.gov/forum/??sdf%7Csort:date#!forum/singularity)\n\nAny sensitive security concerns should be directed to: security@sylabs.io\n\nSee our Security Policy here: https://sylabs.io/security-policy",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/sylabs/singularity"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.6.3"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/hpcng/singularity/security/advisories/GHSA-jv9c-w74q-6762"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25040"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://medium.com/sylabs"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00070.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00088.html"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-668", "CWE-732" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2021-05-24T16:53:16Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2020-09-16T18:15:00Z"
  }
}