CVE-2013-2160: Cxf rt frontend jaxrs Missing XML Validation Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-254q-rp36-v2m8
CWE-112
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2013-2160 is a MODERATE missing xml validation vulnerability (CWE-112: Missing XML Validation) affecting Cxf rt frontend jaxrs libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves missing xml validation in apache cxf. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.5.10, 2.6.7, 2.7.4.

CVE-2013-2160 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2013-2160
GHSA Identifier GHSA-254q-rp36-v2m8
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-112: Missing XML Validation
Affected Product Cxf rt frontend jaxrs
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2013-2160

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Cxf rt frontend jaxrs dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs fixed: 2.5.10
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId>
    <version>2.5.10</version>
</dependency>
org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs fixed: 2.6.7
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.7</version>
</dependency>
org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs fixed: 2.7.4
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId>
    <version>2.7.4</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.cxf

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2013-2160, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.cxf

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Cxf rt frontend jaxrs in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.5.10), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.cxf command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-112: Missing XML Validation, where the product accepts xml from an untrusted source but does not validate the xml against the proper schema. In Cxf rt frontend jaxrs, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

The streaming XML parser in Apache CXF 2.5.x before 2.5.10, 2.6.x before 2.6.7, and 2.7.x before 2.7.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via crafted XML with a large number of (1) elements, (2) attributes, (3) nested constructs, and possibly other vectors.

CVE-2013-2160 Affected Cxf rt frontend jaxrs Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.5.102.6.72.7.4
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs
Maven
≥ 2.5.0
< 2.5.10
2.5.10
org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs
Maven
≥ 2.6.0
< 2.6.7
2.6.7
org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs
Maven
≥ 2.7.0
< 2.7.4
2.7.4

References

NVD — CVE-2013-2160 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-2160
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi WEB
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=929197
Cxf rt frontend jaxrs Security Information SECURITY
https://cxf.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2013-2160.txt.asc
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r36e44f... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r36e44ffc1a9b365327df62cdfaabe85b9a5637de102cea07d79b2dbf@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc77427... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc774278135816e7afc943dc9fc78eb0764f2c84a2b96470a0187315c@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd49aab... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd49aabd984ed540c8ff7916d4d79405f3fa311d2fdbcf9ed307839a6@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rec7160... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rec7160382badd3ef4ad017a22f64a266c7188b9ba71394f0d321e2d4@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb87e0... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb87e0bf3995e7d560afeed750fac9329ff5f1ad49da365129b7f89e@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rff42cf... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rff42cfa5e7d75b7c1af0e37589140a8f1999e578a75738740b244bd4@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E
jira.codehaus.org/browse/wstx-285 WEB
http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/WSTX-285
jira.codehaus.org/browse/wstx-287 WEB
http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/WSTX-287
rhn.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2013-10... WEB
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1028.html
rhn.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2013-14... WEB
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1437.html

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2013-2160?
CVE-2013-2160 is a security vulnerability in Cxf rt frontend jaxrs involving Missing XML Validation in Apache CXF under CWE-112: Missing XML Validation.
Which Cxf rt frontend jaxrs versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.5.10, 2.6.7, 2.7.4 across affected packages: org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs.
What version fixes CVE-2013-2160?
Upgrading to 2.5.10, 2.6.7, 2.7.4 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs affected?
Yes, org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs is affected in releases prior to 2.5.10, 2.6.7, 2.7.4. Upgrade your dependency to 2.5.10, 2.6.7, 2.7.4 or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2013-2160?
CVE-2013-2160 is classified under CWE-112: Missing XML Validation (The product accepts XML from an untrusted source but does not validate the XML against the proper schema.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2013-2160?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.cxf'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-254q-rp36-v2m8",
  "modified" : "2022-07-08T19:08:08Z",
  "published" : "2022-05-13T01:09:20Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2013-2160" ],
  "summary" : "Missing XML Validation in Apache CXF",
  "details" : "The streaming XML parser in Apache CXF 2.5.x before 2.5.10, 2.6.x before 2.6.7, and 2.7.x before 2.7.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via crafted XML with a large number of (1) elements, (2) attributes, (3) nested constructs, and possibly other vectors.",
  "severity" : [ ],
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    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
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  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=929197"
  }, {
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    "url" : "https://cxf.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2013-2160.txt.asc"
  }, {
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    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r36e44ffc1a9b365327df62cdfaabe85b9a5637de102cea07d79b2dbf@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc774278135816e7afc943dc9fc78eb0764f2c84a2b96470a0187315c@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd49aabd984ed540c8ff7916d4d79405f3fa311d2fdbcf9ed307839a6@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rec7160382badd3ef4ad017a22f64a266c7188b9ba71394f0d321e2d4@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb87e0bf3995e7d560afeed750fac9329ff5f1ad49da365129b7f89e@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rff42cfa5e7d75b7c1af0e37589140a8f1999e578a75738740b244bd4@%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/WSTX-285"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/WSTX-287"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1028.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1437.html"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-112" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-07-08T19:08:08Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2013-08-19T23:55:00Z"
  }
}