CVE-2008-1396: Plone Plone Credentials Stored Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-hjp5-hv33-q58g
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Advisory Summary

CVE-2008-1396 is a MODERATE plone credentials stored vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Plone libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves plone credentials stored in session cookie. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2008-1396 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2008-1396
GHSA Identifier GHSA-hjp5-hv33-q58g
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Plone
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2008-1396

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Plone dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

plone fixed: Latest secure release 
pip install plone>=Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

pip show plone

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by CVE-2008-1396, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show plone

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Plone in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show plone command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Plone, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Plone CMS 3.1.x uses invariant data (a client username and a server secret) when calculating an HMAC-SHA1 value for an authentication cookie, which makes it easier for remote attackers to gain permanent access to an account by sniffing the network.

CVE-2008-1396 Affected Plone Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
plone
pypi/plone
PyPI
≤ 3.1.7

References

NVD — CVE-2008-1396 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-1396
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/414... WEB
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41421
Plone Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/plone/Plone
Plone Security Information SECURITY
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3754
www.procheckup.com/hacking_plone_cms.p... WEB
http://www.procheckup.com/Hacking_Plone_CMS.pdf
Plone Security Information SECURITY
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/489544/100/0/threaded

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2008-1396?
CVE-2008-1396 is a security vulnerability in Plone involving Plone credentials stored in session cookie under General Security Weakness.
Which Plone versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: plone.
What version fixes CVE-2008-1396?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is plone affected?
Yes, plone is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2008-1396?
CVE-2008-1396 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check PyPI dependencies for CVE-2008-1396?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show plone'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-hjp5-hv33-q58g",
  "modified" : "2023-09-22T23:41:41Z",
  "published" : "2022-05-01T23:39:47Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2008-1396" ],
  "summary" : "Plone credentials stored in session cookie",
  "details" : "Plone CMS 3.1.x uses invariant data (a client username and a server secret) when calculating an HMAC-SHA1 value for an authentication cookie, which makes it easier for remote attackers to gain permanent access to an account by sniffing the network.",
  "severity" : [ ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "plone"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "3.1.7"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-1396"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41421"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/plone/Plone"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3754"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.procheckup.com/Hacking_Plone_CMS.pdf"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/489544/100/0/threaded"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-09-22T23:41:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2008-03-20T00:44:00Z"
  }
}