CVE-2026-43416: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-xw48-xgg9-9h3g
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CVSS 5.5
CWE-476
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-43416 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is null.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-43416 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-43416
GHSA Identifier GHSA-xw48-xgg9-9h3g
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-43416

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-43416, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference, where the product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is null. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain It may happen that mm is already released, which leads to kernel panic. This adds the NULL check for current->mm, similarly to commit 20afc60f892d ("x86, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain"). I was getting this panic when running a profiling BPF program (profile.py from bcc-tools): [26215.051935] Kernel attempted to read user page (588) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) [26215.051950] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000588 [26215.051952] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000020fac0 [26215.051957] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] [...] [26215.052049] Call Trace: [26215.052050] [c000000061da6d30] [c00000000020fc10] perf_callchain_user_64+0x2d0/0x490 (unreliable) [26215.052054] [c000000061da6dc0] [c00000000020f92c] perf_callchain_user+0x1c/0x30 [26215.052057] [c000000061da6de0] [c0000000005ab2a0] get_perf_callchain+0x100/0x360 [26215.052063] [c000000061da6e70] [c000000000573bc8] bpf_get_stackid+0x88/0xf0 [26215.052067] [c000000061da6ea0] [c008000000042258] bpf_prog_16d4ab9ab662f669_do_perf_event+0xf8/0x274 [...] In addition, move storing the top-level stack entry to generic perf_callchain_user to make sure the top-evel entry is always captured, even if current->mm is NULL. [Maddy: fixed message to avoid checkpatch format style error]

References

NVD — CVE-2026-43416 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43416
git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e5f60b8cf... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e5f60b8cfc02a2b23a40a5f5fd2fa81d010e737
git.kernel.org/stable/c/98074e1674... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98074e16742ae87fb82e234b419783c5ffc9baea
git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9bbfb4bfa... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9bbfb4bfa86c6b5515b868d6982ac60505d7e39

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-43416?
CVE-2026-43416 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-43416?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-43416?
CVE-2026-43416 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-43416?
CVE-2026-43416 is classified under CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference (The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-43416?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-xw48-xgg9-9h3g",
  "modified" : "2026-05-26T15:32:08Z",
  "published" : "2026-05-08T15:31:27Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-43416" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npowerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain\n\nIt may happen that mm is already released, which leads to kernel panic.\nThis adds the NULL check for current->mm, similarly to\ncommit 20afc60f892d (\"x86, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain\").\n\nI was getting this panic when running a profiling BPF program\n(profile.py from bcc-tools):\n\n    [26215.051935] Kernel attempted to read user page (588) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)\n    [26215.051950] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000588\n    [26215.051952] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000020fac0\n    [26215.051957] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]\n    [...]\n    [26215.052049] Call Trace:\n    [26215.052050] [c000000061da6d30] [c00000000020fc10] perf_callchain_user_64+0x2d0/0x490 (unreliable)\n    [26215.052054] [c000000061da6dc0] [c00000000020f92c] perf_callchain_user+0x1c/0x30\n    [26215.052057] [c000000061da6de0] [c0000000005ab2a0] get_perf_callchain+0x100/0x360\n    [26215.052063] [c000000061da6e70] [c000000000573bc8] bpf_get_stackid+0x88/0xf0\n    [26215.052067] [c000000061da6ea0] [c008000000042258] bpf_prog_16d4ab9ab662f669_do_perf_event+0xf8/0x274\n    [...]\n\nIn addition, move storing the top-level stack entry to generic\nperf_callchain_user to make sure the top-evel entry is always captured,\neven if current->mm is NULL.\n\n[Maddy: fixed message to avoid checkpatch format style error]",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43416"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e5f60b8cfc02a2b23a40a5f5fd2fa81d010e737"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98074e16742ae87fb82e234b419783c5ffc9baea"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9bbfb4bfa86c6b5515b868d6982ac60505d7e39"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-476" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-05-08T15:16:53Z"
  }
}