GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr: Silverstripe/framework Silverstripe/framework Privilege Escalation Risk Vulnerability

MODERATE
CVSS 6.5
CWE-268
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) silverstripe/framework privilege escalation risk vulnerability (CWE-268: Privilege Chaining) affecting Silverstripe/framework libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves silverstripe/framework privilege escalation risk in member edit form. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 3.5.8, 3.6.6, 4.0.4, 4.1.1.

GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-268: Privilege Chaining
Affected Product Silverstripe/framework
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Silverstripe/framework dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

silverstripe/framework fixed: 3.5.8
Upgrade silverstripe/framework to 3.5.8
silverstripe/framework fixed: 3.6.6
Upgrade silverstripe/framework to 3.6.6
silverstripe/framework fixed: 4.0.4
Upgrade silverstripe/framework to 4.0.4
silverstripe/framework fixed: 4.1.1
Upgrade silverstripe/framework to 4.1.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for silverstripe/framework

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr, inspect your project dependencies for Silverstripe/framework:

inspect dependencies for silverstripe/framework

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Silverstripe/framework in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 3.5.8), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-268: Privilege Chaining, where two distinct privileges, roles, capabilities, or rights can be combined in a way that allows an entity to perform unsafe actions that would not be allowed without that combination. In Silverstripe/framework, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A member with the permission `EDIT_PERMISSIONS` and access to the "Security" section is able to re-assign themselves (or another member) to `ADMIN` level. CMS Fields for the member are constructed using DirectGroups instead of Groups relation which results in bypassing security logic preventing privilege escalation.

GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr Affected Silverstripe/framework Versions

4 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
3.5.83.6.64.0.44.1.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
silverstripe/framework
Packagist
≥ 3.5.7-rc1
< 3.5.8
3.5.8
silverstripe/framework
Packagist
≥ 3.6.0-rc1
< 3.6.6
3.6.6
silverstripe/framework
Packagist
≥ 4.0.0-rc1
< 4.0.4
4.0.4
silverstripe/framework
Packagist
≥ 4.1.0-rc1
< 4.1.1
4.1.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr?
GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr is a security vulnerability in Silverstripe/framework involving silverstripe/framework Privilege Escalation Risk in Member Edit form under CWE-268: Privilege Chaining.
Which Silverstripe/framework versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 3.5.8, 3.6.6, 4.0.4, 4.1.1 across affected packages: silverstripe/framework.
What version fixes GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr?
Upgrading to 3.5.8, 3.6.6, 4.0.4, 4.1.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is silverstripe/framework affected?
Yes, silverstripe/framework is affected in releases prior to 3.5.8, 3.6.6, 4.0.4, 4.1.1. Upgrade your dependency to 3.5.8, 3.6.6, 4.0.4, 4.1.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr?
GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr?
GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr is classified under CWE-268: Privilege Chaining (Two distinct privileges, roles, capabilities, or rights can be combined in a way that allows an entity to perform unsafe actions that would not be allowed without that combination.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for silverstripe/framework'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-xpff-c35g-j3cr",
  "modified" : "2024-05-27T22:28:13Z",
  "published" : "2024-05-27T22:28:13Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "silverstripe/framework Privilege Escalation Risk in Member Edit form",
  "details" : "A member with the permission `EDIT_PERMISSIONS` and access to the \"Security\" section is able to re-assign themselves (or another member) to `ADMIN` level.\n\nCMS Fields for the member are constructed using DirectGroups instead of Groups relation which results in bypassing security logic preventing privilege escalation.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "silverstripe/framework"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "3.5.7-rc1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.5.8"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "silverstripe/framework"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "3.6.0-rc1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.6.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "silverstripe/framework"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "4.0.0-rc1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.0.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "silverstripe/framework"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "4.1.0-rc1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.1.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework/commit/577138882163e4b8782ea043487944d30d88e753"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework/commit/e409d6f673c49846086b23677aecdc3fde5fc4d5"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/silverstripe/framework/SS-2018-001-1.yaml"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/ss-2018-001"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-268" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-05-27T22:28:13Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}