CVE-2019-1549: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability
MODERATECVE-2019-1549 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.3) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product uses insufficiently random numbers or values in a security context that depends on unpredictable numbers.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.
CVE-2019-1549 at a Glance
Security Impact
CVSS: 5.3
The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
How to Fix CVE-2019-1549
To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.
Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:
mvn dependency:treeHow to Check if You Are Affected
To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2019-1549, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:
mvn dependency:treeAnalyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.
Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.
Technical Details
Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values, where the product uses insufficiently random numbers or values in a security context that depends on unpredictable numbers. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.
Source Advisory Statement
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2019-1549?
Which Software versions are affected?
What version fixes CVE-2019-1549?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-1549?
What CWE is associated with CVE-2019-1549?
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2019-1549?
Machine-readable OSV JSON
OSV v1.5 Schema
{
"schema_version" : "1.4.0",
"id" : "GHSA-xmjp-8ccm-cf6h",
"modified" : "2024-04-04T01:55:02Z",
"published" : "2022-05-24T16:55:53Z",
"aliases" : [ "CVE-2019-1549" ],
"details" : "OpenSSL 1.1.1 introduced a rewritten random number generator (RNG). This was intended to include protection in the event of a fork() system call in order to ensure that the parent and child processes did not share the same RNG state. However this protection was not being used in the default case. A partial mitigation for this issue is that the output from a high precision timer is mixed into the RNG state so the likelihood of a parent and child process sharing state is significantly reduced. If an application already calls OPENSSL_init_crypto() explicitly using OPENSSL_INIT_ATFORK then this problem does not occur at all. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c).",
"severity" : [ {
"type" : "CVSS_V3",
"score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
} ],
"affected" : [ ],
"references" : [ {
"type" : "ADVISORY",
"url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1549"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20190910.txt"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4539"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4376-1"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K44070243?utm_source=f5support&utm_medium=RSS"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K44070243?utm_source=f5support&%3Butm_medium=RSS"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K44070243"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190919-0002"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/1"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZN4VVQJ3JDCHGIHV4Y2YTXBYQZ6PWQ7E"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GY6SNRJP2S7Y42GIIDO3HXPNMDYN2U3A"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZN4VVQJ3JDCHGIHV4Y2YTXBYQZ6PWQ7E"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GY6SNRJP2S7Y42GIIDO3HXPNMDYN2U3A"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=1b0fe00e2704b5e20334a16d3c9099d1ba2ef1be"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=1b0fe00e2704b5e20334a16d3c9099d1ba2ef1be"
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-330" ],
"severity" : "MODERATE",
"github_reviewed" : false,
"github_reviewed_at" : null,
"nvd_published_at" : "2019-09-10T17:15:00Z"
}
}