GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf: Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp FrankenPHP Has Delayed Propagation Of Vulnerability

CRITICAL
CVSS 9.8
CWE-1395
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) frankenphp has delayed propagation of vulnerability (CWE-1395: Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component) affecting Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves frankenphp has delayed propagation of security fixes in upstream base images. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.1.11.

GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification CWE-1395: Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component
Affected Product Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/dunglas/frankenphp fixed: 1.1.11
Upgrade github.com/dunglas/frankenphp to 1.1.11
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/dunglas/frankenphp

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp:

inspect dependencies for github.com/dunglas/frankenphp

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.1.11), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1395: Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component, where the product has a dependency on a third-party component that contains one or more known vulnerabilities. In Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

# Delayed propagation of security fixes in upstream base images ## Summary **Vulnerability in base Docker images (PHP, Go, and Alpine) not automatically propagating to FrankenPHP images.** FrankenPHP's container images were previously built only when specific version tags were updated or when manual triggers were initiated. This meant that if an upstream base image (such as Alpine Linux or official PHP/Go images) received a security patch under an existing tag, the FrankenPHP image would remain on the older, vulnerable version of those base layers. ## Impact Users pulling FrankenPHP images may have been running environments with known vulnerabilities in underlying system libraries (e.g., `libcrypto3`) even if they were using the "latest" version of a specific FrankenPHP tag. Specifically, this includes vulnerabilities recently patched in **Alpine 3.20.9, 3.21.6, 3.22.3, and 3.23.3**, such as **CVE-2025-15467** (Remote Code Execution in `libcrypto3`). ## Details The issue was a lack of automated "staleness" detection in the CI/CD pipeline. Unless explicitly told, our build server was building new Docker images only when a new tag for base images was created. However, base images such as Alpine, PHP, and Go usually overwrite existing Docker tags to apply security fixes, which wasn't triggering a new build on our side. ## Patches As of **February 4, 2026**, the CI/CD pipeline has been updated. * **Automated Detection:** A daily check is now performed to compare the digest of local base images against upstream registries. * **Auto-Rebuild:** If a change is detected in base images (even if the tag name remains the same), FrankenPHP images are automatically rebuilt and re-pushed. **Users are advised to pull the latest versions of their specific tags to receive these updates.** ## Workarounds You can force a local rebuild of your environment using the `--pull` flag to ensure you are fetching the latest patched base layers: ```bash docker pull dunglas/frankenphp:latest # If building your own image based on FrankenPHP docker build --pull -t my-app . ``` ## References * [Alpine Linux Security Advisories](https://www.alpinelinux.org/posts/Alpine-3.20.9-3.21.6-3.22.3-3.23.3-released.html) * **CVE-2025-15467** (RCE in libcrypto3) ## Credits Thanks to [Tim Nelles](https://timnelles.de/) for reporting and fixing this issue.

GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf Affected Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.1.11
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/dunglas/frankenphp
Go
< 1.1.11
1.1.11

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf?
GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf is a security vulnerability in Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp involving FrankenPHP has delayed propagation of security fixes in upstream base images under CWE-1395: Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component.
Which Github.com/dunglas/frankenphp versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.1.11 across affected packages: github.com/dunglas/frankenphp.
What version fixes GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf?
Upgrading to 1.1.11 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/dunglas/frankenphp affected?
Yes, github.com/dunglas/frankenphp is affected in releases prior to 1.1.11. Upgrade your dependency to 1.1.11 or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf?
GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf?
GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf is classified under CWE-1395: Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component (The product has a dependency on a third-party component that contains one or more known vulnerabilities.).
How can I check Go dependencies for GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/dunglas/frankenphp'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf",
  "modified" : "2026-02-12T14:23:09Z",
  "published" : "2026-02-05T18:02:25Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "FrankenPHP has delayed propagation of security fixes in upstream base images",
  "details" : "# Delayed propagation of security fixes in upstream base images\n\n## Summary\n\n**Vulnerability in base Docker images (PHP, Go, and Alpine) not automatically propagating to FrankenPHP images.**\n\nFrankenPHP's container images were previously built only when specific version tags were updated or when manual triggers were initiated. This meant that if an upstream base image (such as Alpine Linux or official PHP/Go images) received a security patch under an existing tag, the FrankenPHP image would remain on the older, vulnerable version of those base layers.\n\n## Impact\n\nUsers pulling FrankenPHP images may have been running environments with known vulnerabilities in underlying system libraries (e.g., `libcrypto3`) even if they were using the \"latest\" version of a specific FrankenPHP tag.\n\nSpecifically, this includes vulnerabilities recently patched in **Alpine 3.20.9, 3.21.6, 3.22.3, and 3.23.3**, such as **CVE-2025-15467** (Remote Code Execution in `libcrypto3`).\n\n## Details\n\nThe issue was a lack of automated \"staleness\" detection in the CI/CD pipeline.\n\nUnless explicitly told, our build server was building new Docker images only when a new tag for base images was created. However, base images such as Alpine, PHP, and Go usually overwrite existing Docker tags to apply security fixes, which wasn't triggering a new build on our side.\n\n## Patches\n\nAs of **February 4, 2026**, the CI/CD pipeline has been updated.\n\n* **Automated Detection:** A daily check is now performed to compare the digest of local base images against upstream registries.\n* **Auto-Rebuild:** If a change is detected in base images (even if the tag name remains the same), FrankenPHP images are automatically rebuilt and re-pushed.\n\n**Users are advised to pull the latest versions of their specific tags to receive these updates.**\n\n## Workarounds\n\nYou can force a local rebuild of your environment using the `--pull` flag to ensure you are fetching the latest patched base layers:\n\n```bash\ndocker pull dunglas/frankenphp:latest\n# If building your own image based on FrankenPHP\ndocker build --pull -t my-app .\n```\n\n## References\n\n* [Alpine Linux Security Advisories](https://www.alpinelinux.org/posts/Alpine-3.20.9-3.21.6-3.22.3-3.23.3-released.html)\n* **CVE-2025-15467** (RCE in libcrypto3)\n\n## Credits\n\nThanks to [Tim Nelles](https://timnelles.de/) for reporting and fixing this issue.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/dunglas/frankenphp"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.1.11"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/php/frankenphp/security/advisories/GHSA-x9p2-77v6-6vhf"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/php/frankenphp"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-1395" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-02-05T18:02:25Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}