CVE-2025-54518: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-wrmr-crjv-w33g
CVSS 7.0
CWE-1220 CWE-1189
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-54518 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.0) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. however, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2025-54518 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-54518
GHSA Identifier GHSA-wrmr-crjv-w33g
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.0
CWE Classification CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.0

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2025-54518

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-54518, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control, where the product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. however, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Improper isolation of shared resources within the CPU operation cache on Zen 2-based products could allow an attacker to corrupt instructions executed at a different privilege level, potentially resulting in privilege escalation.

References

NVD — CVE-2025-54518 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54518
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-7052.html
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-54518.json
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi WEB
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477784
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-54518
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:62... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62549
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:60... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60019
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:59... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59831
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:59... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59091
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:57... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57543
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:57... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57457
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:57... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57402
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:56... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56573
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:55... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55444
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:54... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54769
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:53... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53990
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:53... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53989
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:53... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53329
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:50... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50979
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2026:50... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50978
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/12/15
xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-490.ht... WEB
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-490.html

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-54518?
CVE-2025-54518 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2025-54518?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-54518?
CVE-2025-54518 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.0 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-54518?
CVE-2025-54518 is classified under CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control (The product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. However, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-54518?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
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    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
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    "type" : "WEB",
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    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54769"
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    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53990"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53989"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53329"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50979"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50978"
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    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/12/15"
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  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
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    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-05-15T05:16:33Z"
  }
}