CVE-2026-43087: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-wq7v-qv29-77h9
CVSS 5.5
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-43087 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-43087 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-43087
GHSA Identifier GHSA-wq7v-qv29-77h9
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-43087

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-43087, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pinctrl: mcp23s08: Disable all pin interrupts during probe A chip being probed may have the interrupt-on-change feature enabled on some of its pins, for example after a reboot. This can cause the chip to generate interrupts for pins that don't have a registered nested handler, which leads to a kernel crash such as below: [ 7.928897] Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address 00000000000000ac [ 7.932314] Mem abort info: [ 7.935081] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 7.938808] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 7.944094] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 7.947127] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 7.950247] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 7.955101] Data abort info: [ 7.957961] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 7.963421] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 7.968447] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 7.973734] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000089b7000 [ 7.980148] [00000000000000ac] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 [ 7.986913] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP [ 7.992545] Modules linked in: [ 8.073678] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 81 Comm: irq/18-4-0025 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6-gd2b5a1f931c8-dirty #199 [ 8.073689] Hardware name: Khadas VIM3 (DT) [ 8.073692] pstate: 604000c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 8.094639] pc : _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x40/0x80 [ 8.098970] lr : handle_nested_irq+0x2c/0x168 [ 8.098979] sp : ffff800082b2bd20 [ 8.106599] x29: ffff800082b2bd20 x28: ffff800080107920 x27: ffff800080104d88 [ 8.106611] x26: ffff000003298080 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: 000000000000ff00 [ 8.113707] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 000000000000000e [ 8.120850] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 00000000000000ac x18: 0000000000000000 [ 8.135046] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 [ 8.135062] x14: ffff800081567ea8 x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: 0000000000000000 [ 8.135070] x11: 00000000000000c0 x10: 0000000000000b60 x9 : ffff800080109e0c [ 8.135078] x8 : 1fffe0000069dbc1 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffff0000034ede00 [ 8.135086] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff0000034ede08 x3 : 0000000000000001 [ 8.163460] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 00000000000000ac [ 8.170560] Call trace: [ 8.180094] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x40/0x80 (P) [ 8.184443] mcp23s08_irq+0x248/0x358 [ 8.184462] irq_thread_fn+0x34/0xb8 [ 8.184470] irq_thread+0x1a4/0x310 [ 8.195093] kthread+0x13c/0x150 [ 8.198309] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 8.201850] Code: d65f03c0 d2800002 52800023 f9800011 (885ffc01) [ 8.207931] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This issue has always been present, but has been latent until commit "f9f4fda15e72" ("pinctrl: mcp23s08: init reg_defaults from HW at probe and switch cache type"), which correctly removed reg_defaults from the regmap and as a side effect changed the behavior of the interrupt handler so that the real value of the MCP_GPINTEN register is now being read from the chip instead of using a bogus 0 default value; a non-zero value for this register can trigger the invocation of a nested handler which may not exist (yet). Fix this issue by disabling all pin interrupts during initialization.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-43087?
CVE-2026-43087 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-43087?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-43087?
CVE-2026-43087 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-43087?
CVE-2026-43087 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-43087?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-wq7v-qv29-77h9",
  "modified" : "2026-06-01T18:31:29Z",
  "published" : "2026-05-06T12:30:27Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-43087" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npinctrl: mcp23s08: Disable all pin interrupts during probe\n\nA chip being probed may have the interrupt-on-change feature enabled on\nsome of its pins, for example after a reboot. This can cause the chip to\ngenerate interrupts for pins that don't have a registered nested handler,\nwhich leads to a kernel crash such as below:\n\n[    7.928897] Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address 00000000000000ac\n[    7.932314] Mem abort info:\n[    7.935081]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004\n[    7.938808]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n[    7.944094]   SET = 0, FnV = 0\n[    7.947127]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n[    7.950247]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault\n[    7.955101] Data abort info:\n[    7.957961]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000\n[    7.963421]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\n[    7.968447]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\n[    7.973734] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000089b7000\n[    7.980148] [00000000000000ac] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000\n[    7.986913] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP\n[    7.992545] Modules linked in:\n[    8.073678] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 81 Comm: irq/18-4-0025 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6-gd2b5a1f931c8-dirty #199\n[    8.073689] Hardware name: Khadas VIM3 (DT)\n[    8.073692] pstate: 604000c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[    8.094639] pc : _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x40/0x80\n[    8.098970] lr : handle_nested_irq+0x2c/0x168\n[    8.098979] sp : ffff800082b2bd20\n[    8.106599] x29: ffff800082b2bd20 x28: ffff800080107920 x27: ffff800080104d88\n[    8.106611] x26: ffff000003298080 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: 000000000000ff00\n[    8.113707] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 000000000000000e\n[    8.120850] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 00000000000000ac x18: 0000000000000000\n[    8.135046] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000\n[    8.135062] x14: ffff800081567ea8 x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: 0000000000000000\n[    8.135070] x11: 00000000000000c0 x10: 0000000000000b60 x9 : ffff800080109e0c\n[    8.135078] x8 : 1fffe0000069dbc1 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffff0000034ede00\n[    8.135086] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff0000034ede08 x3 : 0000000000000001\n[    8.163460] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 00000000000000ac\n[    8.170560] Call trace:\n[    8.180094]  _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x40/0x80 (P)\n[    8.184443]  mcp23s08_irq+0x248/0x358\n[    8.184462]  irq_thread_fn+0x34/0xb8\n[    8.184470]  irq_thread+0x1a4/0x310\n[    8.195093]  kthread+0x13c/0x150\n[    8.198309]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n[    8.201850] Code: d65f03c0 d2800002 52800023 f9800011 (885ffc01)\n[    8.207931] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nThis issue has always been present, but has been latent until commit\n\"f9f4fda15e72\" (\"pinctrl: mcp23s08: init reg_defaults from HW at probe and\nswitch cache type\"), which correctly removed reg_defaults from the regmap\nand as a side effect changed the behavior of the interrupt handler so that\nthe real value of the MCP_GPINTEN register is now being read from the chip\ninstead of using a bogus 0 default value; a non-zero value for this\nregister can trigger the invocation of a nested handler which may not exist\n(yet).\nFix this issue by disabling all pin interrupts during initialization.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43087"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db5b8cecbdf479ad13156af750377e5b43853fab"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8c3258541a0680a4ebc08b05b2bc5fdad3288a9"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-05-06T10:16:21Z"
  }
}