CVE-2022-21691: Onionshare cli Improper Access Control Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-w9m4-7w72-r766
CVSS 4.3
CWE-306
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-21691 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.3) improper access control vulnerability (CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function) affecting Onionshare cli libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves improper access control in onionshare. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.5.

CVE-2022-21691 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-21691
GHSA Identifier GHSA-w9m4-7w72-r766
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.3
CWE Classification CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Affected Product Onionshare cli
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2022-21691

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Onionshare cli dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

onionshare-cli fixed: 2.5
pip install onionshare-cli>=2.5
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

pip show onionshare-cli

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by CVE-2022-21691, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show onionshare-cli

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Onionshare cli in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.5), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show onionshare-cli command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function, where the product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. In Onionshare cli, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Between September 26, 2021 and October 8, 2021, [Radically Open Security](https://www.radicallyopensecurity.com/) conducted a penetration test of OnionShare 2.4, funded by the Open Technology Fund's [Red Team lab](https://www.opentech.fund/labs/red-team-lab/). This is an issue from that penetration test. - Vulnerability ID: OTF-004 - Vulnerability type: Improper Access Control - Threat level: Moderate ## Description: Chat participants can spoof their channel leave message, tricking others into assuming they left the chatroom. ## Technical description: ![otf-004-a](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/156128/140665619-e51cfac0-a60a-4c2f-9c8e-be26066e6f3f.png) ![otf-004-b](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/156128/140665620-5d7c2770-c83f-4925-8912-f2849071a3b0.png) ![otf-004-c](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/156128/140665622-78a71ace-c483-4b16-b205-481aafe7ff87.png) This series of screenshots show Alice, Bob and Eve joined a chatroom and are the only participants in the chatroom. Eve seemingly leaves the chatroom, which leads Bob and Alice to believe they are having a private chat. The last screenshot shows that Eve only emitted the leave message and is still able to read the chat and possibly write messages. This can be reproduced by joining the chat with two different instances, where one instance has slightly modified the client-side JavaScript code similar to OTF-003 (page 22). The joined emit needs to be removed from the connect event handler. Therefore the modified client is not listed in the userlist and has no active session. The modified non-listed user also needs to change their username to Eve, which is not shown in the chatroom. The modified client then emits the disconnect event and their connection is no longer usable. This results in the leave message for Eve and the removal from the user-list but not in removal of the original session of the Eve who announced to join the chat. ## Impact: An adversary with access to the chat environment can spoof his leave event but still persist in the chat with access to all sent messages and the possibility to write in the chat using OTF-003 (page 22). ## Recommendation: - Implement proper session handling

CVE-2022-21691 Affected Onionshare cli Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.5
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
onionshare-cli
PyPI
≥ 2.3
< 2.5
2.5

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-21691?
CVE-2022-21691 is a security vulnerability in Onionshare cli involving Improper Access Control in Onionshare under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function.
Which Onionshare cli versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.5 across affected packages: onionshare-cli.
What version fixes CVE-2022-21691?
Upgrading to 2.5 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is onionshare-cli affected?
Yes, onionshare-cli is affected in releases prior to 2.5. Upgrade your dependency to 2.5 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-21691?
CVE-2022-21691 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-21691?
CVE-2022-21691 is classified under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function (The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for CVE-2022-21691?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show onionshare-cli'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-w9m4-7w72-r766",
  "modified" : "2024-10-07T21:29:30Z",
  "published" : "2022-01-21T23:20:22Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-21691" ],
  "summary" : "Improper Access Control in Onionshare",
  "details" : "Between September 26, 2021 and October 8, 2021, [Radically Open Security](https://www.radicallyopensecurity.com/) conducted a penetration test of OnionShare 2.4, funded by the Open Technology Fund's [Red Team lab](https://www.opentech.fund/labs/red-team-lab/). This is an issue from that penetration test.\n\n- Vulnerability ID: OTF-004\n- Vulnerability type: Improper Access Control\n- Threat level: Moderate\n\n## Description:\n\nChat participants can spoof their channel leave message, tricking others into assuming they left the chatroom.\n\n## Technical description:\n\n![otf-004-a](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/156128/140665619-e51cfac0-a60a-4c2f-9c8e-be26066e6f3f.png)\n![otf-004-b](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/156128/140665620-5d7c2770-c83f-4925-8912-f2849071a3b0.png)\n![otf-004-c](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/156128/140665622-78a71ace-c483-4b16-b205-481aafe7ff87.png)\n\nThis series of screenshots show Alice, Bob and Eve joined a chatroom and are the only participants in the chatroom. Eve seemingly leaves the chatroom, which leads Bob and Alice to believe they are having a private chat. The last screenshot shows that Eve only emitted the leave message and is still able to read the chat and possibly write messages.\n\nThis can be reproduced by joining the chat with two different instances, where one instance has slightly modified the client-side JavaScript code similar to OTF-003 (page 22). The joined emit needs to be removed from the connect event handler. Therefore the modified client is not listed in the userlist and has no active session. The modified non-listed user also needs to change their username to Eve, which is not shown in the chatroom. The modified client then emits the disconnect event and their connection is no longer usable.\n\nThis results in the leave message for Eve and the removal from the user-list but not in removal of the original session of the Eve who announced to join the chat.\n\n## Impact:\n\nAn adversary with access to the chat environment can spoof his leave event but still persist in the chat with access to all sent messages and the possibility to write in the chat using OTF-003 (page 22).\n\n## Recommendation:\n\n- Implement proper session handling",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "onionshare-cli"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.3"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.5"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/onionshare/onionshare/security/advisories/GHSA-w9m4-7w72-r766"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21691"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/onionshare/onionshare"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/onionshare/onionshare/releases/tag/v2.5"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/onionshare-cli/PYSEC-2022-42.yaml"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-306" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-01-19T19:04:59Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-01-18T22:15:00Z"
  }
}