CVE-2023-50708: Yiisoft/yii2 authclient Yii2-authclient Vulnerable To Possible Timing Vulnerability

LOW
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-w8vh-p74j-x9xp
CVSS 0.0
CWE-203
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-50708 is a LOW (CVSS 0.0) yii2-authclient vulnerable to possible timing vulnerability (CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy) affecting Yiisoft/yii2 authclient libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves yii2-authclient vulnerable to possible timing attack on string comparison in oauth1, oauth2 and openid connect implementation. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.2.15.

CVE-2023-50708 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-50708
GHSA Identifier GHSA-w8vh-p74j-x9xp
Severity LOW
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 0.0
CWE Classification CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy
Affected Product Yiisoft/yii2 authclient
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 0.0

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2023-50708

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Yiisoft/yii2 authclient dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

yiisoft/yii2-authclient fixed: 2.2.15
Upgrade yiisoft/yii2-authclient to 2.2.15
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for yiisoft/yii2-authclient

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-50708, inspect your project dependencies for Yiisoft/yii2 authclient:

inspect dependencies for yiisoft/yii2-authclient

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Yiisoft/yii2 authclient in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.2.15), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy, where the product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor. In Yiisoft/yii2 authclient, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact _What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_ Original Report: > The Oauth1/2 "state" and OpenID Connect "nonce" is vulnerable for a "timing attack" since it's compared via regular string > comparison (instead of `Yii::$app->getSecurity()->compareString()`). Affected Code: 1. OAuth 1 "state" https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OAuth1.php#L158 3. OAuth 2 "state" https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OAuth2.php#L121 4. OpenID Connect "nonce" https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OpenIdConnect.php#L420 ### Patches _Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?_ TBD: Replace strcmp with `Yii::$app->getSecurity()->compareString()`). ### Workarounds _Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?_ not as far as I see. ### References _Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_

CVE-2023-50708 Affected Yiisoft/yii2 authclient Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.2.15
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
yiisoft/yii2-authclient
Packagist
< 2.2.15
2.2.15

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-50708?
CVE-2023-50708 is a security vulnerability in Yiisoft/yii2 authclient involving yii2-authclient vulnerable to possible timing attack on string comparison in OAuth1, OAuth2 and OpenID Connect implementation under CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy.
Which Yiisoft/yii2 authclient versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.2.15 across affected packages: yiisoft/yii2-authclient.
What version fixes CVE-2023-50708?
Upgrading to 2.2.15 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is yiisoft/yii2-authclient affected?
Yes, yiisoft/yii2-authclient is affected in releases prior to 2.2.15. Upgrade your dependency to 2.2.15 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-50708?
CVE-2023-50708 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 0.0 (LOW) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-50708?
CVE-2023-50708 is classified under CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy (The product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2023-50708?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for yiisoft/yii2-authclient'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-w8vh-p74j-x9xp",
  "modified" : "2023-12-22T22:23:51Z",
  "published" : "2023-12-18T20:01:00Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-50708" ],
  "summary" : "yii2-authclient vulnerable to possible timing attack on string comparison in OAuth1, OAuth2 and OpenID Connect implementation",
  "details" : "### Impact\n_What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_\n\nOriginal Report:\n\n> The Oauth1/2 \"state\" and OpenID Connect \"nonce\" is vulnerable for a \"timing attack\" since it's compared via regular string \n> comparison (instead of `Yii::$app->getSecurity()->compareString()`).\n\nAffected Code:\n\n1. OAuth 1 \"state\"\n\n    https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OAuth1.php#L158\n\n3. OAuth 2 \"state\"\n    \n    https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OAuth2.php#L121\n\n4. OpenID Connect \"nonce\"\n    \n    https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OpenIdConnect.php#L420\n\n\n### Patches\n_Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?_\n\nTBD: Replace strcmp with  `Yii::$app->getSecurity()->compareString()`).\n\n### Workarounds\n_Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?_\n\nnot as far as I see.\n\n### References\n_Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "yiisoft/yii2-authclient"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.2.15"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 2.2.14"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/security/advisories/GHSA-w8vh-p74j-x9xp"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50708"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/commit/dabddf2154ab7e7703740205a069202554089248"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OAuth1.php#L158"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OAuth2.php#L121"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-authclient/blob/0d1c3880f4d79e20aa1d77c012650b54e69695ff/src/OpenIdConnect.php#L420"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-203" ],
    "severity" : "LOW",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-12-18T20:01:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-12-22T19:15:08Z"
  }
}