CVE-2026-64426: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-w7v4-jwp5-gr92
Share
CVSS 5.5
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-64426 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-64426 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-64426
GHSA Identifier GHSA-w7v4-jwp5-gr92
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-64426

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-64426, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring/nop: fix file reference leak with IOSQE_FIXED_FILE NOP file-acquisition support choses between a fixed (registered) file and a normal fget()'d file based on its own IORING_NOP_FIXED_FILE flag in sqe->nop_flags. However, a request's REQ_F_FIXED_FILE is set independently from the generic IOSQE_FIXED_FILE sqe flag during request init, before the issue handler runs. If a NOP is submitted with IOSQE_FIXED_FILE set (so REQ_F_FIXED_FILE is set) but without IORING_NOP_FIXED_FILE, io_nop() takes the normal path and grabs a real reference via io_file_get_normal(). On completion, io_put_file() only drops the reference when REQ_F_FIXED_FILE is clear, so the fget()'d file is never released and leaks: BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff88800f42c240 (size 176): kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x358/0x440 alloc_empty_file+0x57/0x180 path_openat+0x44/0x1e50 do_file_open+0x121/0x200 do_sys_openat2+0xa7/0x150 __x64_sys_openat+0x82/0xf0 Decide between fixed and normal file acquisition from REQ_F_FIXED_FILE, the same way io_assign_file() does for every other opcode, and fold IORING_NOP_FIXED_FILE into REQ_F_FIXED_FILE at prep time.

References

NVD — CVE-2026-64426 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64426
git.kernel.org/stable/c/2564ca2e31... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2564ca2e31bd8ee8348362941af2ee4671e487ca
git.kernel.org/stable/c/722869fcff... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/722869fcff598fad20d5ab79c305897a7534708b
git.kernel.org/stable/c/7267717f35... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7267717f35787167fcce4bc14f6ef3fa06682dcf

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-64426?
CVE-2026-64426 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-64426?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64426?
CVE-2026-64426 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-64426?
CVE-2026-64426 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-64426?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-w7v4-jwp5-gr92",
  "modified" : "2026-09-04T15:35:55Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-25T12:31:35Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-64426" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nio_uring/nop: fix file reference leak with IOSQE_FIXED_FILE\n\nNOP file-acquisition support choses between a fixed (registered) file and\na normal fget()'d file based on its own IORING_NOP_FIXED_FILE flag in\nsqe->nop_flags. However, a request's REQ_F_FIXED_FILE is set\nindependently from the generic IOSQE_FIXED_FILE sqe flag during request\ninit, before the issue handler runs.\n\nIf a NOP is submitted with IOSQE_FIXED_FILE set (so REQ_F_FIXED_FILE is\nset) but without IORING_NOP_FIXED_FILE, io_nop() takes the normal path\nand grabs a real reference via io_file_get_normal(). On completion,\nio_put_file() only drops the reference when REQ_F_FIXED_FILE is clear,\nso the fget()'d file is never released and leaks:\n\n  BUG: memory leak\n  unreferenced object 0xffff88800f42c240 (size 176):\n    kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x358/0x440\n    alloc_empty_file+0x57/0x180\n    path_openat+0x44/0x1e50\n    do_file_open+0x121/0x200\n    do_sys_openat2+0xa7/0x150\n    __x64_sys_openat+0x82/0xf0\n\nDecide between fixed and normal file acquisition from REQ_F_FIXED_FILE,\nthe same way io_assign_file() does for every other opcode, and fold\nIORING_NOP_FIXED_FILE into REQ_F_FIXED_FILE at prep time.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64426"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2564ca2e31bd8ee8348362941af2ee4671e487ca"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/722869fcff598fad20d5ab79c305897a7534708b"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7267717f35787167fcce4bc14f6ef3fa06682dcf"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-25T10:17:26Z"
  }
}