GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45: Duplicate Advisory OpenClaw: Browser SSRF Hostname Validation Vulnerability

MODERATE
CVSS 6.3
CWE-367
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.3) openclaw: browser ssrf hostname validation vulnerability (CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition) affecting Duplicate Advisory libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves openclaw: browser ssrf hostname validation could be bypassed by dns rebinding. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2026.4.10.

GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45 at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.3
CWE Classification CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Affected Product Duplicate Advisory
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Duplicate Advisory dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

openclaw fixed: 2026.4.10
npm install openclaw@2026.4.10
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls openclaw

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls openclaw

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Duplicate Advisory in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2026.4.10), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls openclaw command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition, where the product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check. In Duplicate Advisory, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-xq94-r468-qwgj. This link is maintained to preserve external references. ### Original Description OpenClaw before 2026.4.10 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in browser navigation policy that allows attackers to bypass hostname validation through DNS rebinding attacks. Attackers can exploit inconsistent hostname resolution between validation and actual network requests to pivot to internal resources via unallowlisted hostname URLs.

GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45 Affected Duplicate Advisory Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2026.4.10
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
openclaw
npm
< 2026.4.10
2026.4.10

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45?
GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45 is a security vulnerability in Duplicate Advisory involving OpenClaw: Browser SSRF hostname validation could be bypassed by DNS rebinding under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition.
Which Duplicate Advisory versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2026.4.10 across affected packages: openclaw.
What version fixes GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45?
Upgrading to 2026.4.10 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is openclaw affected?
Yes, openclaw is affected in releases prior to 2026.4.10. Upgrade your dependency to 2026.4.10 or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45?
GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45?
GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45 is classified under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.).
How can I check npm dependencies for GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls openclaw'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-w7rc-vvgx-pj45",
  "modified" : "2026-05-11T16:14:58Z",
  "published" : "2026-05-06T21:31:42Z",
  "withdrawn" : "2026-05-11T16:14:58Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "Duplicate Advisory: OpenClaw: Browser SSRF hostname validation could be bypassed by DNS rebinding",
  "details" : "### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-xq94-r468-qwgj. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nOpenClaw before 2026.4.10 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in browser navigation policy that allows attackers to bypass hostname validation through DNS rebinding attacks. Attackers can exploit inconsistent hostname resolution between validation and actual network requests to pivot to internal resources via unallowlisted hostname URLs.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "openclaw"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2026.4.10"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-xq94-r468-qwgj"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43582"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/121c452d666d4749744dc2089287d0227aae2ed3"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-dns-rebinding-ssrf-via-hostname-validation-bypass"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-367" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-05-11T16:14:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-05-06T20:16:34Z"
  }
}