CVE-2025-20621: Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 Mattermost Webapp Crash Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-w6xh-c82w-h997
CVSS 6.5
CWE-1287
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-20621 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) mattermost webapp crash vulnerability (CWE-1287: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input) affecting Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves mattermost webapp crash via a crafted post. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 10.2.1, 10.1.4, 10.0.4, 9.11.6, 8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5.

CVE-2025-20621 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-20621
GHSA Identifier GHSA-w6xh-c82w-h997
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-1287: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Affected Product Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2025-20621

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 fixed: 10.2.1
Upgrade github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 to 10.2.1
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 fixed: 10.1.4
Upgrade github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 to 10.1.4
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 fixed: 10.0.4
Upgrade github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 to 10.0.4
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 fixed: 9.11.6
Upgrade github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 to 9.11.6
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 fixed: 8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5
Upgrade github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 to 8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2025-20621, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8:

inspect dependencies for github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 10.2.1), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1287: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input, where the product receives input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type. In Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Mattermost versions 10.2.x <= 10.2.0, 9.11.x <= 9.11.5, 10.0.x <= 10.0.3, 10.1.x <= 10.1.3 fail to properly handle posts with attachments containing fields that cannot be cast to a String, which allows an attacker to cause the webapp to crash via creating and sending such a post to a channel.

CVE-2025-20621 Affected Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 Versions

5 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
10.2.110.1.410.0.49.11.68.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
≥ 10.2.0
< 10.2.1
10.2.1
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
≥ 10.1.0
< 10.1.4
10.1.4
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
≥ 10.0.0
< 10.0.4
10.0.4
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
≥ 9.11.0
< 9.11.6
9.11.6
github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8
Go
< 8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5
8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-20621?
CVE-2025-20621 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 involving Mattermost webapp crash via a crafted post under CWE-1287: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input.
Which Github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 10.2.1, 10.1.4, 10.0.4, 9.11.6, 8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5 across affected packages: github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8.
What version fixes CVE-2025-20621?
Upgrading to 10.2.1, 10.1.4, 10.0.4, 9.11.6, 8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 affected?
Yes, github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 is affected in releases prior to 10.2.1, 10.1.4, 10.0.4, 9.11.6, 8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5. Upgrade your dependency to 10.2.1, 10.1.4, 10.0.4, 9.11.6, 8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-20621?
CVE-2025-20621 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-20621?
CVE-2025-20621 is classified under CWE-1287: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input (The product receives input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2025-20621?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-w6xh-c82w-h997",
  "modified" : "2025-01-16T23:09:09Z",
  "published" : "2025-01-16T21:30:58Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-20621" ],
  "summary" : "Mattermost webapp crash via a crafted post",
  "details" : "Mattermost versions 10.2.x <= 10.2.0, 9.11.x <= 9.11.5, 10.0.x <= 10.0.3, 10.1.x <= 10.1.3 fail to properly handle posts with attachments containing fields that cannot be cast to a String, which allows an attacker to cause the webapp to crash via creating and sending such a post to a channel.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
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      }, {
        "fixed" : "8.0.0-20241127161322-25ff7a3779a5"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20621"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://mattermost.com/security-updates"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-1287" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-01-16T23:09:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-01-16T19:15:29Z"
  }
}