CVE-2022-24718: @finastra/ssr pages Path Traversal Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-w6cx-qg2q-rvq8
CVSS 7.6
CWE-22
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-24718 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.6) path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')) affecting @finastra/ssr pages libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves path traversal in @finastra/ssr-pages. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 0.1.4.

CVE-2022-24718 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-24718
GHSA Identifier GHSA-w6cx-qg2q-rvq8
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.6
CWE Classification CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected Product @finastra/ssr pages
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.6

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2022-24718

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected @finastra/ssr pages dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

@finastra/ssr-pages fixed: 0.1.4
npm install @finastra/ssr-pages@0.1.4
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls @finastra/ssr-pages

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by CVE-2022-24718, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls @finastra/ssr-pages

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of @finastra/ssr pages in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 0.1.4), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls @finastra/ssr-pages command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), where the product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. In @finastra/ssr pages, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A path traversal issue can occur when providing untrusted input to the `svg` property as an argument to the `build(MessagePageOptions)` function. ### References - https://github.com/Finastra/ssr-pages/pull/1 - https://github.com/Finastra/ssr-pages/pull/1/commits/c3e4c563384ae3ba3892f37dd190218577620780

CVE-2022-24718 Affected @finastra/ssr pages Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
0.1.4
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
@finastra/ssr-pages
npm
< 0.1.4
0.1.4

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-24718?
CVE-2022-24718 is a security vulnerability in @finastra/ssr pages involving Path Traversal in @finastra/ssr-pages under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal').
Which @finastra/ssr pages versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 0.1.4 across affected packages: @finastra/ssr-pages.
What version fixes CVE-2022-24718?
Upgrading to 0.1.4 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is @finastra/ssr-pages affected?
Yes, @finastra/ssr-pages is affected in releases prior to 0.1.4. Upgrade your dependency to 0.1.4 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-24718?
CVE-2022-24718 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.6 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-24718?
CVE-2022-24718 is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.).
How can I check npm dependencies for CVE-2022-24718?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls @finastra/ssr-pages'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-w6cx-qg2q-rvq8",
  "modified" : "2022-03-10T15:58:38Z",
  "published" : "2022-03-01T22:09:18Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-24718" ],
  "summary" : "Path Traversal in @finastra/ssr-pages",
  "details" : "A path traversal issue can occur when providing untrusted input to the `svg` property as an argument to the `build(MessagePageOptions)` function.\n\n### References\n- https://github.com/Finastra/ssr-pages/pull/1\n- https://github.com/Finastra/ssr-pages/pull/1/commits/c3e4c563384ae3ba3892f37dd190218577620780\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "@finastra/ssr-pages"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.1.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Finastra/ssr-pages/security/advisories/GHSA-w6cx-qg2q-rvq8"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24718"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Finastra/ssr-pages/pull/1"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Finastra/ssr-pages/pull/1/commits/c3e4c563384ae3ba3892f37dd190218577620780"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Finastra/ssr-pages"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-22" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-03-01T22:09:18Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-03-01T19:15:00Z"
  }
}