CVE-2024-35180: Omero web OMERO.web Must Check That The Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-vr85-5pwx-c6gq
CVSS 6.1
CWE-830
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-35180 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.1) omero.web must check that the vulnerability (CWE-830: Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source) affecting Omero web libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves omero.web must check that the jsonp callback is a valid function. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 5.26.0.

CVE-2024-35180 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-35180
GHSA Identifier GHSA-vr85-5pwx-c6gq
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.1
CWE Classification CWE-830: Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source
Affected Product Omero web
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2024-35180

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Omero web dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

omero-web fixed: 5.26.0
pip install omero-web>=5.26.0
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

pip show omero-web

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by CVE-2024-35180, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show omero-web

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Omero web in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 5.26.0), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show omero-web command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-830: Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source, where the product includes web functionality (such as a web widget) from another domain, which causes it to operate within the domain of the product, potentially granting total access and control of the product to the untrusted source. In Omero web, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Background There is currently no escaping or validation of the `callback` parameter that can be passed to various OMERO.web endpoints that have JSONP enabled. One such endpoint is `/webclient/imgData/...`. As we only really use these endpoints with jQuery's own callback name generation [^1] it is quite difficult or even impossible to exploit this in vanilla OMERO.web. However, these metadata endpoints are likely to be used by many plugins. [^1]: https://learn.jquery.com/ajax/working-with-jsonp/ ### Impact OMERO.web before 5.25.0 ### Patches Users should upgrade to 5.26.0 or higher ### Workarounds None ### References * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2777021/do-i-need-to-sanitize-the-callback-parameter-from-a-jsonp-call * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1661197/what-characters-are-valid-for-javascript-variable-names For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: Open an issue in [omero-web](https://github.com/ome/omero-web) Email us at [security@openmicroscopy.org](mailto:security@openmicroscopy.org)

CVE-2024-35180 Affected Omero web Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
5.26.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
omero-web
PyPI
< 5.26.0
5.26.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-35180?
CVE-2024-35180 is a security vulnerability in Omero web involving OMERO.web must check that the JSONP callback is a valid function under CWE-830: Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source.
Which Omero web versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 5.26.0 across affected packages: omero-web.
What version fixes CVE-2024-35180?
Upgrading to 5.26.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is omero-web affected?
Yes, omero-web is affected in releases prior to 5.26.0. Upgrade your dependency to 5.26.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-35180?
CVE-2024-35180 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.1 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-35180?
CVE-2024-35180 is classified under CWE-830: Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source (The product includes web functionality (such as a web widget) from another domain, which causes it to operate within the domain of the product, potentially granting total access and control of the product to the untrusted source.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for CVE-2024-35180?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show omero-web'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-vr85-5pwx-c6gq",
  "modified" : "2024-05-21T15:39:43Z",
  "published" : "2024-05-21T14:33:23Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-35180" ],
  "summary" : "OMERO.web must check that the JSONP callback is a valid function",
  "details" : "### Background\n\nThere is currently no escaping or validation of the `callback` parameter that can be passed to various OMERO.web endpoints that have JSONP enabled. One such endpoint is `/webclient/imgData/...`. As we only really use these endpoints with jQuery's own callback name generation [^1] it is quite difficult or even impossible to exploit this in vanilla OMERO.web. However, these metadata endpoints are likely to be used by many plugins.\n\n[^1]: https://learn.jquery.com/ajax/working-with-jsonp/\n\n### Impact\nOMERO.web before 5.25.0\n\n### Patches\nUsers should upgrade to 5.26.0 or higher\n### Workarounds\n\nNone\n\n### References\n* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2777021/do-i-need-to-sanitize-the-callback-parameter-from-a-jsonp-call\n* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1661197/what-characters-are-valid-for-javascript-variable-names\n\nFor more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\nOpen an issue in [omero-web](https://github.com/ome/omero-web)\nEmail us at [security@openmicroscopy.org](mailto:security@openmicroscopy.org)\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "omero-web"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "5.26.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/ome/omero-web/security/advisories/GHSA-vr85-5pwx-c6gq"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35180"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/ome/omero-web/commit/d41207cbb82afc56ea79e84db532608aa24ab4aa"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/ome/omero-web"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-830" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-05-21T14:33:23Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-05-21T13:15:08Z"
  }
}