CVE-2018-10189: Mautic/core Mautic Sessions Could Be Hijacked Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-vfxj-qg93-7wwc
Share
CVSS 7.5
CWE-200
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2018-10189 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) mautic sessions could be hijacked vulnerability (CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) affecting Mautic/core libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves mautic sessions could be hijacked due to tracking contacts by an auto-incremented id. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.13.0.

CVE-2018-10189 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2018-10189
GHSA Identifier GHSA-vfxj-qg93-7wwc
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Affected Product Mautic/core
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2018-10189

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Mautic/core dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

mautic/core fixed: 2.13.0 
Upgrade mautic/core to 2.13.0
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for mautic/core

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2018-10189, inspect your project dependencies for Mautic/core:

inspect dependencies for mautic/core

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Mautic/core in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.13.0), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, where the product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. In Mautic/core, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact An issue was discovered in Mautic 1.x and 2.x before 2.13.0. It is possible to systematically emulate tracking cookies per contact due to tracking the contact by their auto-incremented ID. Thus, a third party can manipulate the cookie value with +1 to systematically assume being tracked as each contact in Mautic. It is then possible to retrieve information about the contact through forms that have progressive profiling enabled. ### Patches Update to 2.13.0 or later ### Workarounds None ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Email us at [security@mautic.org](mailto:security@mautic.org)

CVE-2018-10189 Affected Mautic/core Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.13.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
mautic/core
 Packagist
< 2.13.0
2.13.0

References

GitHub Advisory / Wiki ADVISORY
https://github.com/mautic/mautic/security/advisories/GHSA-vfxj-qg93-7wwc
NVD — CVE-2018-10189 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10189
Mautic/core Release RELEASE
https://github.com/mautic/mautic/releases/tag/2.13.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2018-10189?
CVE-2018-10189 is a security vulnerability in Mautic/core involving Mautic Sessions could be hijacked due to tracking contacts by an auto-incremented ID under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor.
Which Mautic/core versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.13.0 across affected packages: mautic/core.
What version fixes CVE-2018-10189?
Upgrading to 2.13.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is mautic/core affected?
Yes, mautic/core is affected in releases prior to 2.13.0. Upgrade your dependency to 2.13.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-10189?
CVE-2018-10189 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2018-10189?
CVE-2018-10189 is classified under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2018-10189?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for mautic/core'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-vfxj-qg93-7wwc",
  "modified" : "2023-09-11T15:06:08Z",
  "published" : "2021-01-19T21:16:21Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2018-10189" ],
  "summary" : "Mautic Sessions could be hijacked due to tracking contacts by an auto-incremented ID",
  "details" : "### Impact\nAn issue was discovered in Mautic 1.x and 2.x before 2.13.0. It is possible to systematically emulate tracking cookies per contact due to tracking the contact by their auto-incremented ID. Thus, a third party can manipulate the cookie value with +1 to systematically assume being tracked as each contact in Mautic. It is then possible to retrieve information about the contact through forms that have progressive profiling enabled.\n\n### Patches\nUpdate to 2.13.0 or later\n\n### Workarounds\nNone\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Email us at [security@mautic.org](mailto:security@mautic.org)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "mautic/core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.13.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/mautic/mautic/security/advisories/GHSA-vfxj-qg93-7wwc"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10189"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/mautic/mautic/releases/tag/2.13.0"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-200" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2021-01-19T21:13:34Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}