CVE-2026-46190: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-v954-p6j3-5m22
CVSS 7.1
CWE-125
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-46190 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.1) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-46190 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-46190
GHSA Identifier GHSA-v954-p6j3-5m22
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.1
CWE Classification CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-46190

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-46190, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read, where the product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mtd: spi-nor: debugfs: fix out-of-bounds read in spi_nor_params_show() Sashiko noticed an out-of-bounds read [1]. In spi_nor_params_show(), the snor_f_names array is passed to spi_nor_print_flags() using sizeof(snor_f_names). Since snor_f_names is an array of pointers, sizeof() returns the total number of bytes occupied by the pointers (element_count * sizeof(void *)) rather than the element count itself. On 64-bit systems, this makes the passed length 8x larger than intended. Inside spi_nor_print_flags(), the 'names_len' argument is used to bounds-check the 'names' array access. An out-of-bounds read occurs if a flag bit is set that exceeds the array's actual element count but is within the inflated byte-size count. Correct this by using ARRAY_SIZE() to pass the actual number of string pointers in the array.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-46190?
CVE-2026-46190 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-46190?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-46190?
CVE-2026-46190 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-46190?
CVE-2026-46190 is classified under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read (The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-46190?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-v954-p6j3-5m22",
  "modified" : "2026-10-15T03:36:04Z",
  "published" : "2026-05-28T12:30:32Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-46190" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmtd: spi-nor: debugfs: fix out-of-bounds read in spi_nor_params_show()\n\nSashiko noticed an out-of-bounds read [1].\n\nIn spi_nor_params_show(), the snor_f_names array is passed to\nspi_nor_print_flags() using sizeof(snor_f_names).\n\nSince snor_f_names is an array of pointers, sizeof() returns the total\nnumber of bytes occupied by the pointers\n\t(element_count * sizeof(void *))\nrather than the element count itself. On 64-bit systems, this makes the\npassed length 8x larger than intended.\n\nInside spi_nor_print_flags(), the 'names_len' argument is used to\nbounds-check the 'names' array access. An out-of-bounds read occurs\nif a flag bit is set that exceeds the array's actual element count\nbut is within the inflated byte-size count.\n\nCorrect this by using ARRAY_SIZE() to pass the actual number of\nstring pointers in the array.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46190"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/231b8e1f604f6e0a7e100536f506cdf482e2c5f5"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34bdcfb496b29f9a52431194f94473b37fb8c162"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a80c458320e0514e11945402dd6e48fcee05524"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0b654bc0b76a1da102d9138be1ed1223bd99310"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca18c180b053f6ce80394322b314ac721c316af7"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e47029b977e747cb3a9174308fd55762cce70147"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-125" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-05-28T10:16:34Z"
  }
}