CVE-2026-57440: Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-v65j-hff3-753c
CVSS 7.5
CWE-80 CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-57440 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)) affecting Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves mediawiki embedvideo extension has stored xss via malformed src url with $wgembedvideorequireconsent disabled. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 4.1.0.

CVE-2026-57440 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-57440
GHSA Identifier GHSA-v65j-hff3-753c
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Affected Product Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2026-57440

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

starcitizenwiki/embedvideo fixed: 4.1.0
Upgrade starcitizenwiki/embedvideo to 4.1.0
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for starcitizenwiki/embedvideo

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2026-57440, inspect your project dependencies for Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo:

inspect dependencies for starcitizenwiki/embedvideo

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 4.1.0), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS), where the product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages. In Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Summary With $wgEmbedVideoRequireConsent disabled (not the default), the urls for videos are passed into an iframe src attribute without sanitization. When given a malformed url or id, the src attribute can be escaped via double quotes, allowing for html/javascript injection. ### Details The iframe assembled [here](https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo/blob/a573a16d925ee0ea0d34b360856dc8ab0b88f822/includes/EmbedService/EmbedHtmlFormatter.php#L204-L208) adds the url from `getUrl()` as the src without sanitization. The id regex for the archiveorg service and the url regexes for the wistia and sharepoint services allow for double quotes to be introduced. ### PoC Using double quotes, the src attribute can be escaped. ``` <embedvideo service="archiveorg" id='a" onmouseover="alert(document.domain)" data-x="'></embedvideo> ``` ### Impact When $wgEmbedVideoRequireConsent = false, any user able to edit a page can inject arbitrary JavaScript into an HTML event handler attribute (e.g. onfocus) via parameter. It requires no interaction (autofires via autofocus) and executes in the wiki origin for every visitor to the page.

CVE-2026-57440 Affected Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
4.1.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
starcitizenwiki/embedvideo
Packagist
< 4.1.0
4.1.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-57440?
CVE-2026-57440 is a security vulnerability in Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo involving Mediawiki EmbedVideo Extension has stored XSS via malformed src url with $wgEmbedVideoRequireConsent disabled under CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS).
Which Starcitizenwiki/embedvideo versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 4.1.0 across affected packages: starcitizenwiki/embedvideo.
What version fixes CVE-2026-57440?
Upgrading to 4.1.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is starcitizenwiki/embedvideo affected?
Yes, starcitizenwiki/embedvideo is affected in releases prior to 4.1.0. Upgrade your dependency to 4.1.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-57440?
CVE-2026-57440 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-57440?
CVE-2026-57440 is classified under CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) (The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2026-57440?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for starcitizenwiki/embedvideo'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-v65j-hff3-753c",
  "modified" : "2026-09-25T15:03:43Z",
  "published" : "2026-09-25T15:03:43Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-57440" ],
  "summary" : "Mediawiki EmbedVideo Extension has stored XSS via malformed src url with $wgEmbedVideoRequireConsent disabled",
  "details" : "### Summary\nWith $wgEmbedVideoRequireConsent disabled (not the default), the urls for videos are passed into an iframe src attribute without sanitization. When given a malformed url or id, the src attribute can be escaped via double quotes, allowing for html/javascript injection.\n\n### Details\nThe iframe assembled [here](https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo/blob/a573a16d925ee0ea0d34b360856dc8ab0b88f822/includes/EmbedService/EmbedHtmlFormatter.php#L204-L208) adds the url from `getUrl()` as the src without sanitization.\nThe id regex for the archiveorg service and the url regexes for the wistia and sharepoint services allow for double quotes to be introduced.\n\n### PoC\nUsing double quotes, the src attribute can be escaped.\n```\n<embedvideo service=\"archiveorg\" id='a\" onmouseover=\"alert(document.domain)\" data-x=\"'></embedvideo>\n```\n\n### Impact\nWhen $wgEmbedVideoRequireConsent = false, any user able to edit a page can inject arbitrary JavaScript into an HTML event handler attribute (e.g. onfocus) via parameter. It requires no interaction (autofires via autofocus) and executes in the wiki origin for every visitor to the page.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "starcitizenwiki/embedvideo"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.1.0"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 4.0.0"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-v65j-hff3-753c"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57440"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo/commit/370156335b325bb81d14d89edf0a1f2643d50a84"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79", "CWE-80" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-09-25T15:03:43Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-09-24T19:17:14Z"
  }
}