CVE-2024-1233: WildFly Elytron SSRF Security Issue Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-v4mm-q8fv-r2w5
CVSS 7.3
CWE-918
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-1233 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.3) ssrf security issue vulnerability (CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)) affecting WildFly Elytron libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves ssrf security issue. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2024-1233 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-1233
GHSA Identifier GHSA-v4mm-q8fv-r2w5
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.3
CWE Classification CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Affected Product WildFly Elytron
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2024-1233

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected WildFly Elytron dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.wildfly.security:wildfly-elytron-realm-token fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.wildfly.security</groupId>
    <artifactId>wildfly-elytron-realm-token</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.wildfly.security

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2024-1233, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.wildfly.security

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of WildFly Elytron in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.wildfly.security command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), where the web server receives a url or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this url, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. In WildFly Elytron, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A flaw was found in` JwtValidator.resolvePublicKey` in JBoss EAP, where the validator checks jku and sends a HTTP request. During this process, no whitelisting or other filtering behavior is performed on the destination URL address, which may result in a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability.

CVE-2024-1233 Affected WildFly Elytron Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.wildfly.security:wildfly-elytron-realm-token
Maven
≤ 2.4.0.CR1

References

NVD — CVE-2024-1233 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1233
WildFly Elytron Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/wildfly/wildfly/pull/17812/commits/0c02350bc0d84287bed46e7c32f90b36e50d3523
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/wildfly/wildfly/commit/aa151a00d75d6dbc4a1bf1b68d58b9de3087bb62
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2024:35... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3559
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2024:35... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3560
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2024:35... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3561
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2024:35... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3563
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2024:35... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3580
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2024:35... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3581
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2024:35... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3583
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2025:95... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9582
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2025:95... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9583
WildFly Elytron Security Information SECURITY
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1233
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi WEB
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2262849
WildFly Elytron Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/wildfly-security/wildfly-elytron
issues.redhat.com/browse/wfly-19226 WEB
https://issues.redhat.com/browse/WFLY-19226

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-1233?
CVE-2024-1233 is a security vulnerability in WildFly Elytron involving SSRF security issue under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF).
Which WildFly Elytron versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: org.wildfly.security:wildfly-elytron-realm-token.
What version fixes CVE-2024-1233?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is wildfly-elytron-realm-token affected?
Yes, org.wildfly.security:wildfly-elytron-realm-token is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-1233?
CVE-2024-1233 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-1233?
CVE-2024-1233 is classified under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2024-1233?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.wildfly.security'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-v4mm-q8fv-r2w5",
  "modified" : "2025-10-15T15:46:43Z",
  "published" : "2024-04-09T09:31:10Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-1233" ],
  "summary" : "WildFly Elytron: SSRF security issue",
  "details" : "A flaw was found in` JwtValidator.resolvePublicKey` in JBoss EAP, where the validator checks jku and sends a HTTP request. During this process, no whitelisting or other filtering behavior is performed on the destination URL address, which may result in a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.wildfly.security:wildfly-elytron-realm-token"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "2.4.0.CR1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1233"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/wildfly/wildfly/pull/17812/commits/0c02350bc0d84287bed46e7c32f90b36e50d3523"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/wildfly/wildfly/commit/aa151a00d75d6dbc4a1bf1b68d58b9de3087bb62"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3559"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3560"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3561"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3563"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3580"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3581"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3583"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9582"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9583"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1233"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2262849"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/wildfly-security/wildfly-elytron"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://issues.redhat.com/browse/WFLY-19226"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-918" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-04-09T18:53:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-04-09T07:15:08Z"
  }
}