CVE-2026-52939: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-v4gx-744x-jr2m
CVSS 5.5
CWE-476
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-52939 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is null.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-52939 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-52939
GHSA Identifier GHSA-v4gx-744x-jr2m
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-52939

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-52939, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference, where the product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is null. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion rds_ib_xmit_atomic() always programs a masked atomic opcode (IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP or IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD) for every RDS atomic cmsg. But the completion-side switch in rds_ib_send_unmap_op() only handles the non-masked opcodes, so a masked atomic completion falls through to default and returns rm == NULL while send->s_op is left set. rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() then dereferences the NULL rm via rm->m_final_op, oopsing in softirq context. An unprivileged AF_RDS sendmsg() of an atomic cmsg over an active RDS/IB connection triggers it; on hardware that natively accepts masked atomics (mlx4, mlx5) no extra setup is needed. RDS/IB: rds_ib_send_unmap_op: unexpected opcode 0xd in WR! Oops: general protection fault [#1] SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000190-0x0000000000000197] RIP: rds_ib_send_cqe_handler+0x25c/0xb10 (net/rds/ib_send.c:282) Call Trace: <IRQ> rds_ib_send_cqe_handler (net/rds/ib_send.c:282) poll_scq (net/rds/ib_cm.c:274) rds_ib_tasklet_fn_send (net/rds/ib_cm.c:294) tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:943) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:573) run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:479) </IRQ> Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Handle the masked atomic opcodes in the same case as the non-masked ones: they map to the same struct rds_message.atomic union member, so the existing container_of()/rds_ib_send_unmap_atomic() body is correct for them.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-52939?
CVE-2026-52939 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-52939?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-52939?
CVE-2026-52939 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-52939?
CVE-2026-52939 is classified under CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference (The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-52939?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-v4gx-744x-jr2m",
  "modified" : "2026-07-08T21:30:22Z",
  "published" : "2026-06-24T09:30:48Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-52939" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion\n\nrds_ib_xmit_atomic() always programs a masked atomic opcode\n(IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP or IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD)\nfor every RDS atomic cmsg.  But the completion-side switch in\nrds_ib_send_unmap_op() only handles the non-masked opcodes, so a masked\natomic completion falls through to default and returns rm == NULL while\nsend->s_op is left set.  rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() then dereferences the\nNULL rm via rm->m_final_op, oopsing in softirq context.  An unprivileged\nAF_RDS sendmsg() of an atomic cmsg over an active RDS/IB connection\ntriggers it; on hardware that natively accepts masked atomics (mlx4,\nmlx5) no extra setup is needed.\n\n  RDS/IB: rds_ib_send_unmap_op: unexpected opcode 0xd in WR!\n  Oops: general protection fault [#1] SMP KASAN\n  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000190-0x0000000000000197]\n  RIP: rds_ib_send_cqe_handler+0x25c/0xb10 (net/rds/ib_send.c:282)\n  Call Trace:\n   <IRQ>\n   rds_ib_send_cqe_handler (net/rds/ib_send.c:282)\n   poll_scq (net/rds/ib_cm.c:274)\n   rds_ib_tasklet_fn_send (net/rds/ib_cm.c:294)\n   tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:943)\n   handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:573)\n   run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:479)\n   </IRQ>\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt\n\nHandle the masked atomic opcodes in the same case as the non-masked\nones: they map to the same struct rds_message.atomic union member, so\nthe existing container_of()/rds_ib_send_unmap_atomic() body is correct\nfor them.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
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    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-52939"
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    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f22412a2f4fbbe0251c132abee045d15a90e5b6"
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    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f7baa82a24813cdad0b06a6f8f07e4824af5ed5"
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    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34080db3e70ddf94c38512ad2331e3c3afca6cc1"
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    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4dd262f875e87653df50b138de1390ab0628e6b7"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fd34669558085bcb589aa2078a13b0ca79e360d"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e4615164d185a26badb2f376a2449f4d174a5f0"
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    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0148342badd8c9b2e46551766a27cb76c82e715"
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    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dcf458120add64c96a6ef5cf719340453f6e6abf"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-476" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-06-24T08:16:24Z"
  }
}