CVE-2026-72198: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-v45q-rmh4-rr86
CVSS 7.8
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-72198 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-72198 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-72198
GHSA Identifier GHSA-v45q-rmh4-rr86
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-72198

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-72198, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ntfs: reject non-resident records for resident-only attributes The shared lookup-time attribute validator rejects non-resident $FILE_NAME and $VOLUME_NAME records because their formats require resident values and callers handle returned records as resident attributes. Other resident-only attribute types still pass through the generic non-resident mapping-pairs checks. That leaves real resident/non-resident union confusion paths. Inode load looks up $STANDARD_INFORMATION and then reads data.resident.value_offset without checking a->non_resident. ntfs_inode_sync_standard_information() does the same when updating the standard information value. ntfs_write_volume_flags() also looks up $VOLUME_INFORMATION and reads data.resident.value_offset directly. $INDEX_ROOT callers in dir.c and index.c depend on the same lookup contract before consuming the resident index root value. Reject non-resident records for all resident-only attribute types in the shared validator. Keep the existing $FILE_NAME and $VOLUME_NAME behavior, but factor it through a helper and extend it to $STANDARD_INFORMATION, $OBJECT_ID, $VOLUME_INFORMATION, $INDEX_ROOT, and $EA_INFORMATION. For $OBJECT_ID and $EA_INFORMATION this is contract hardening for resident-only formats; this patch only rejects the non-resident form and does not add new resident value validation for those types.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-72198?
CVE-2026-72198 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-72198?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-72198?
CVE-2026-72198 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-72198?
CVE-2026-72198 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-72198?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-v45q-rmh4-rr86",
  "modified" : "2026-08-19T09:31:21Z",
  "published" : "2026-08-15T06:32:15Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-72198" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: reject non-resident records for resident-only attributes\n\nThe shared lookup-time attribute validator rejects non-resident\n$FILE_NAME and $VOLUME_NAME records because their formats require\nresident values and callers handle returned records as resident\nattributes. Other resident-only attribute types still pass through the\ngeneric non-resident mapping-pairs checks.\n\nThat leaves real resident/non-resident union confusion paths. Inode load\nlooks up $STANDARD_INFORMATION and then reads data.resident.value_offset\nwithout checking a->non_resident. ntfs_inode_sync_standard_information()\ndoes the same when updating the standard information value.\nntfs_write_volume_flags() also looks up $VOLUME_INFORMATION and reads\ndata.resident.value_offset directly. $INDEX_ROOT callers in dir.c and\nindex.c depend on the same lookup contract before consuming the resident\nindex root value.\n\nReject non-resident records for all resident-only attribute types in the\nshared validator. Keep the existing $FILE_NAME and $VOLUME_NAME behavior,\nbut factor it through a helper and extend it to\n$STANDARD_INFORMATION, $OBJECT_ID, $VOLUME_INFORMATION, $INDEX_ROOT, and\n$EA_INFORMATION. For $OBJECT_ID and $EA_INFORMATION this is contract\nhardening for resident-only formats; this patch only rejects the\nnon-resident form and does not add new resident value validation for\nthose types.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72198"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/097cdfd0a55df5af82c9753833f39a8bfadbcfcb"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ffa8f3d30236e0ab897c30bdb01224ff1fe1c89"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b54c9beb90e570bae17a9c18442aeeaf17165ccb"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-08-15T06:21:38Z"
  }
}