GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5: Opensearch security OpenSearch Unauthorized Data Access On Vulnerability

MODERATE
CVSS 5.7
CWE-200
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.7) opensearch unauthorized data access on vulnerability (CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) affecting Opensearch security libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves opensearch unauthorized data access on fields protected by field masking for fields of type ip, geo_point, geo_shape, xy_point, xy_shape. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.19.3.0.

GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5 at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.7
CWE Classification CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Affected Product Opensearch security
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.7

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Opensearch security dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security fixed: 2.19.3.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.opensearch.plugin</groupId>
    <artifactId>opensearch-security</artifactId>
    <version>2.19.3.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Opensearch security in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.19.3.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, where the product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. In Opensearch security, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact OpenSearch versions 2.19.2 and earlier improperly apply field masking rules on fields of the types `ip`, `geo_point`, `geo_shape`, `xy_point`, `xy_shape`. While the content of these fields is properly redacted in the `_source` document returned by search operations, the original unredacted values remain available to search queries. This allows to reconstruct the original field contents using range queries. Additionally, the content of fields of type `geo_point`, `geo_shape`, `xy_point`, `xy_shape` is returned in an unredacted form if requested via the `fields` option of the search API. ### Patches The issue has been resolved in OpenSearch 3.0.0 and OpenSearch 2.19.3. ### Workarounds If you cannot upgrade immediately, you can avoid the problem by using field level security (FLS) protection on fields of the affected types instead of field masking.

GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5 Affected Opensearch security Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.19.3.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security
Maven
< 2.19.3.0
2.19.3.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5?
GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5 is a security vulnerability in Opensearch security involving OpenSearch unauthorized data access on fields protected by field masking for fields of type ip, geo_point, geo_shape, xy_point, xy_shape under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor.
Which Opensearch security versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.19.3.0 across affected packages: org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security.
What version fixes GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5?
Upgrading to 2.19.3.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is opensearch-security affected?
Yes, org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security is affected in releases prior to 2.19.3.0. Upgrade your dependency to 2.19.3.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5?
GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.7 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5?
GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5 is classified under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5",
  "modified" : "2025-08-01T18:15:01Z",
  "published" : "2025-08-01T18:15:00Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "OpenSearch unauthorized data access on fields protected by field masking for fields of type ip, geo_point, geo_shape, xy_point, xy_shape",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nOpenSearch versions 2.19.2 and earlier improperly apply field masking rules on fields of the types `ip`, `geo_point`, `geo_shape`, `xy_point`, `xy_shape`. While the content of these fields is properly redacted in the `_source` document returned by search operations, the original unredacted values remain available to search queries. This allows to reconstruct the original field contents using range queries.\n\nAdditionally, the content of fields of type `geo_point`, `geo_shape`, `xy_point`, `xy_shape` is returned in an unredacted form if requested via the `fields` option of the search API.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe issue has been resolved in OpenSearch 3.0.0 and OpenSearch 2.19.3.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIf you cannot upgrade immediately, you can avoid the problem by using field level security (FLS) protection on fields of the affected types instead of field masking.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.19.3.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/opensearch-project/security/security/advisories/GHSA-rrmm-wq7q-h4v5"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/opensearch-project/security"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-200" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-08-01T18:15:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}