CVE-2020-26623: Gilacms/gila SQL Injection Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-rpjw-97p8-p2xp
Share
CVSS 6.5
CWE-89
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2020-26623 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) sql injection vulnerability (CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')) affecting Gilacms/gila libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves gila cms sql injection. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2020-26623 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2020-26623
GHSA Identifier GHSA-rpjw-97p8-p2xp
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Affected Product Gilacms/gila
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2020-26623

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Gilacms/gila dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

gilacms/gila fixed: Latest secure release 
Upgrade gilacms/gila to Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for gilacms/gila

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2020-26623, inspect your project dependencies for Gilacms/gila:

inspect dependencies for gilacms/gila

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Gilacms/gila in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of an sql command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended sql command when it is sent to a downstream component. without sufficient removal or quoting of sql syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated sql query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as sql instead of ordinary user data. In Gilacms/gila, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

SQL Injection vulnerability discovered in Gila CMS 1.15.4 and earlier allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary web scripts via the Area parameter under the Administration>Widget tab after the login portal.

CVE-2020-26623 Affected Gilacms/gila Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
gilacms/gila
 Packagist
≤ 1.15.4

References

gilacms.com WEB
http://gilacms.com
NVD — CVE-2020-26623 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26623
Gilacms/gila Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/GilaCMS/gila
Gilacms/gila Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/GilaCMS/gila/security/policy
Gilacms/gila Security Information SECURITY
https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176301/GilaCMS-1.15.4-SQL-Injection.html

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2020-26623?
CVE-2020-26623 is a security vulnerability in Gilacms/gila involving Gila CMS SQL Injection under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection').
Which Gilacms/gila versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: gilacms/gila.
What version fixes CVE-2020-26623?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is gilacms/gila affected?
Yes, gilacms/gila is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-26623?
CVE-2020-26623 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2020-26623?
CVE-2020-26623 is classified under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') (The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2020-26623?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for gilacms/gila'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-rpjw-97p8-p2xp",
  "modified" : "2024-01-03T21:39:18Z",
  "published" : "2024-01-03T00:30:22Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2020-26623" ],
  "summary" : "Gila CMS SQL Injection",
  "details" : "SQL Injection vulnerability discovered in Gila CMS 1.15.4 and earlier allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary web scripts via the Area parameter under the Administration>Widget tab after the login portal.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "gilacms/gila"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.15.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26623"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/GilaCMS/gila"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/GilaCMS/gila/security/policy"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176301/GilaCMS-1.15.4-SQL-Injection.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://gilacms.com"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-89" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-01-03T21:39:18Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-01-02T22:15:07Z"
  }
}