CVE-2024-25637: October/system Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

LOW
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-rjw8-v7rr-r563
CVSS 3.1
CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-25637 is a LOW (CVSS 3.1) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting October/system libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves october system module has a reflected xss via x-october-request-handler header. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 3.5.15.

CVE-2024-25637 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-25637
GHSA Identifier GHSA-rjw8-v7rr-r563
Severity LOW
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 3.1
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product October/system
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 3.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2024-25637

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected October/system dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

october/system fixed: 3.5.15
Upgrade october/system to 3.5.15
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for october/system

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2024-25637, inspect your project dependencies for October/system:

inspect dependencies for october/system

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of October/system in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 3.5.15), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In October/system, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact The X-October-Request-Handler Header does not sanitize the AJAX handler name and allows unescaped HTML to be reflected back. There is no impact since this vulnerability cannot be exploited through normal browser interactions. This unescaped value is only detectable when using a proxy interception tool. ### Patches This issue has been patched in v3.5.15. ### References Credits to: - [Mayank Mehra](mailto:mayankmehra54@gmail.com) ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Email us at [hello@octobercms.com](mailto:hello@octobercms.com)

CVE-2024-25637 Affected October/system Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
3.5.15
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
october/system
Packagist
≥ 3.2
< 3.5.15
3.5.15

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-25637?
CVE-2024-25637 is a security vulnerability in October/system involving October System module has a Reflected XSS via X-October-Request-Handler Header under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which October/system versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 3.5.15 across affected packages: october/system.
What version fixes CVE-2024-25637?
Upgrading to 3.5.15 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is october/system affected?
Yes, october/system is affected in releases prior to 3.5.15. Upgrade your dependency to 3.5.15 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-25637?
CVE-2024-25637 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 3.1 (LOW) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-25637?
CVE-2024-25637 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2024-25637?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for october/system'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-rjw8-v7rr-r563",
  "modified" : "2024-06-26T19:31:48Z",
  "published" : "2024-06-26T14:08:31Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-25637" ],
  "summary" : "October System module has a Reflected XSS via X-October-Request-Handler Header",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nThe X-October-Request-Handler Header does not sanitize the AJAX handler name and allows unescaped HTML to be reflected back. There is no impact since this vulnerability cannot be exploited through normal browser interactions. This unescaped value is only detectable when using a proxy interception tool.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis issue has been patched in v3.5.15.\n\n### References\n\nCredits to:\n- [Mayank Mehra](mailto:mayankmehra54@gmail.com)\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Email us at [hello@octobercms.com](mailto:hello@octobercms.com)\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "october/system"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "3.2"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.5.15"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-rjw8-v7rr-r563"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25637"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/octobercms/october"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "LOW",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-06-26T14:08:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-06-26T16:15:10Z"
  }
}