CVE-2026-52948: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-rj5f-9xf7-69h7
CVSS 5.5
CWE-190
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-52948 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. this occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. when this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-52948 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-52948
GHSA Identifier GHSA-rj5f-9xf7-69h7
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-52948

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-52948, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound, where the product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. this occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. when this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i2c: dev: prevent integer overflow in I2C_TIMEOUT ioctl While fuzzing with Syzkaller, a persistent `schedule_timeout: wrong timeout value` warning was observed, accompanied by SMBus controller state machine corruption. The I2C_TIMEOUT ioctl accepts a user-provided timeout in multiples of 10 ms. The user argument is checked against INT_MAX, but it is subsequently multiplied by 10 before being passed to msecs_to_jiffies(). A malicious user can pass a large value (e.g., 429496729) that passes the `arg > INT_MAX` check but overflows when multiplied by 10. This results in a truncated 32-bit unsigned value that bypasses the internal `(int)m < 0` check in `msecs_to_jiffies()`. The truncated value is then assigned to `client->adapter->timeout` (a signed 32-bit int), which is reinterpreted as a negative number. When passed to wait_for_completion_timeout(), this negative value undergoes sign extension to a 64-bit unsigned long, triggering the `schedule_timeout` warning and causing premature returns. This leaves the SMBus state machine in an unrecoverable state, constituting a local Denial of Service (DoS). Fix this by bounding the user argument to `INT_MAX / 10`. [wsa: move the comment as well]

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-52948?
CVE-2026-52948 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-52948?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-52948?
CVE-2026-52948 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-52948?
CVE-2026-52948 is classified under CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound (The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-52948?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
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  "id" : "GHSA-rj5f-9xf7-69h7",
  "modified" : "2026-10-15T03:36:11Z",
  "published" : "2026-06-24T18:32:40Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-52948" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ni2c: dev: prevent integer overflow in I2C_TIMEOUT ioctl\n\nWhile fuzzing with Syzkaller, a persistent `schedule_timeout: wrong\ntimeout value` warning was observed, accompanied by SMBus controller\nstate machine corruption.\n\nThe I2C_TIMEOUT ioctl accepts a user-provided timeout in multiples of\n10 ms. The user argument is checked against INT_MAX, but it is\nsubsequently multiplied by 10 before being passed to msecs_to_jiffies().\n\nA malicious user can pass a large value (e.g., 429496729) that passes\nthe `arg > INT_MAX` check but overflows when multiplied by 10. This\nresults in a truncated 32-bit unsigned value that bypasses the\ninternal `(int)m < 0` check in `msecs_to_jiffies()`.\n\nThe truncated value is then assigned to `client->adapter->timeout`\n(a signed 32-bit int), which is reinterpreted as a negative number.\nWhen passed to wait_for_completion_timeout(), this negative value\nundergoes sign extension to a 64-bit unsigned long, triggering the\n`schedule_timeout` warning and causing premature returns. This leaves\nthe SMBus state machine in an unrecoverable state, constituting a\nlocal Denial of Service (DoS).\n\nFix this by bounding the user argument to `INT_MAX / 10`.\n\n[wsa: move the comment as well]",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
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