GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr: Duplicate Advisory PraisonAI: Crawl4AI/Chromium Backend Is Also Vulnerability

HIGH
CVSS 8.5
CWE-918
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr is a HIGH (CVSS 8.5) praisonai: crawl4ai/chromium backend is also vulnerability (CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)) affecting Duplicate Advisory libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves praisonai: crawl4ai/chromium backend is also affected by the `web_crawl` ssrf validation bypass. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.5
CWE Classification CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Affected Product Duplicate Advisory
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Duplicate Advisory dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

praisonaiagents fixed: Latest secure release
pip install praisonaiagents>=Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

pip show praisonaiagents

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show praisonaiagents

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Duplicate Advisory in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show praisonaiagents command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), where the web server receives a url or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this url, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. In Duplicate Advisory, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-6g59-gm2v-qhvq. This link is maintained to preserve external references. ### Original Description PraisonAI versions before 1.6.78 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the Crawl4AI/Chromium backend that allows attackers to bypass SSRF validation by exploiting DNS rebinding and HTTP redirects. Attackers can craft URLs that resolve to internal services after the initial validation check, enabling the headless browser to follow redirects and read internal responses including sensitive canary values.

GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr Affected Duplicate Advisory Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
praisonaiagents
PyPI
≤ 1.6.77

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr?
GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr is a security vulnerability in Duplicate Advisory involving PraisonAI: Crawl4AI/Chromium backend is also affected by the `web_crawl` SSRF validation bypass under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF).
Which Duplicate Advisory versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: praisonaiagents.
What version fixes GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is praisonaiagents affected?
Yes, praisonaiagents is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr?
GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr?
GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr is classified under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show praisonaiagents'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-rc3q-9pxg-3jhr",
  "modified" : "2026-10-07T20:22:12Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-11T15:30:23Z",
  "withdrawn" : "2026-10-07T20:22:12Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "Duplicate Advisory: PraisonAI: Crawl4AI/Chromium backend is also affected by the `web_crawl` SSRF validation bypass",
  "details" : "### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-6g59-gm2v-qhvq. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nPraisonAI versions before 1.6.78 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the Crawl4AI/Chromium backend that allows attackers to bypass SSRF validation by exploiting DNS rebinding and HTTP redirects. Attackers can craft URLs that resolve to internal services after the initial validation check, enabling the headless browser to follow redirects and read internal responses including sensitive canary values.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "praisonaiagents"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.6.77"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-6g59-gm2v-qhvq"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-61429"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-before-ssrf-via-crawl4ai-chromium-backend"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-918" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-10-07T20:22:12Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-11T14:16:22Z"
  }
}