GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26: Duplicate Advisory PraisonAI: Human-in-the-loop Tool Approval Is Vulnerability

MODERATE
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CVSS 6.1
CWE-863
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.1) praisonai: human-in-the-loop tool approval is vulnerability (CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization) affecting Duplicate Advisory libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves praisonai: human-in-the-loop tool approval is cached by tool name and silently reused for all subsequent calls with arbitrary arguments. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26 at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.1
CWE Classification CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
Affected Product Duplicate Advisory
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Duplicate Advisory dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

praisonaiagents fixed: Latest secure release 
pip install praisonaiagents>=Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

pip show praisonaiagents

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show praisonaiagents

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Duplicate Advisory in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show praisonaiagents command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization, where the product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check. In Duplicate Advisory, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-29r9-67vg-qj56. This link is maintained to preserve external references. ### Original Description PraisonAI before 1.6.78 caches tool approval decisions by tool name only, allowing attackers to reuse initial approvals for subsequent calls with arbitrary arguments. Attackers can exploit this by obtaining approval for a benign operation and then executing dangerous file write operations with unreviewed parameters in the same session.

GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26 Affected Duplicate Advisory Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
praisonaiagents
pypi/praisonaiagents
PyPI
≤ 1.6.77

References

GitHub Advisory / Wiki ADVISORY
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-29r9-67vg-qj56
NVD — GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-60087
www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisona... WEB
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-before-tool-approval-cache-bypass

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26?
GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26 is a security vulnerability in Duplicate Advisory involving PraisonAI: Human-in-the-loop tool approval is cached by tool name and silently reused for all subsequent calls with arbitrary arguments under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization.
Which Duplicate Advisory versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: praisonaiagents.
What version fixes GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is praisonaiagents affected?
Yes, praisonaiagents is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26?
GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.1 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26?
GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26 is classified under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization (The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show praisonaiagents'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-r3xw-gcpr-rf26",
  "modified" : "2026-10-08T16:43:40Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-15T12:32:03Z",
  "withdrawn" : "2026-10-08T16:43:40Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "Duplicate Advisory: PraisonAI: Human-in-the-loop tool approval is cached by tool name and silently reused for all subsequent calls with arbitrary arguments",
  "details" : "### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-29r9-67vg-qj56. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nPraisonAI before 1.6.78 caches tool approval decisions by tool name only, allowing attackers to reuse initial approvals for subsequent calls with arbitrary arguments. Attackers can exploit this by obtaining approval for a benign operation and then executing dangerous file write operations with unreviewed parameters in the same session.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "praisonaiagents"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.6.77"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-29r9-67vg-qj56"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-60087"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-before-tool-approval-cache-bypass"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-863" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-10-08T16:43:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-15T12:18:18Z"
  }
}