CVE-2023-45812: Apollo router Apollo Router Vulnerable To Improper Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-r344-xw3p-2frj
CVSS 7.5
CWE-703 CWE-754
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-45812 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) apollo router vulnerable to improper vulnerability (CWE-703: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions) affecting Apollo router libraries in the crates.io ecosystem. The issue involves apollo router vulnerable to improper check or handling of exceptional conditions. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.33.0.

CVE-2023-45812 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-45812
GHSA Identifier GHSA-r344-xw3p-2frj
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-703: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
Affected Product Apollo router
Package Ecosystem crates.io
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2023-45812

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Apollo router dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

apollo-router fixed: 1.33.0
Upgrade apollo-router to 1.33.0
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for apollo-router

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-45812, inspect your project dependencies for Apollo router:

inspect dependencies for apollo-router

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Apollo router in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.33.0), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-703: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions, where the product does not properly anticipate or handle exceptional conditions that rarely occur during normal operation of the product. In Apollo router, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact The Apollo Router is a configurable, high-performance graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that uses Apollo Federation. Affected versions are subject to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) type vulnerability which causes the Router to panic and terminate when a multi-part response is sent. When users send queries to the router that uses the `@defer` or Subscriptions, the Router will panic. To be vulnerable, users of Router must have a coprocessor with `coprocessor.supergraph.response` configured in their `router.yaml` and also to support either `@defer` or Subscriptions. ### Patches Router version 1.33.0 has a fix for this vulnerability. https://github.com/apollographql/router/pull/4014 fixes the issue. ### Workarounds For affected versions, avoid using the coprocessor supergraph response: ```yml # do not use this stage in your coprocessor configuration coprocessor: supergraph: response: ``` Or you can disable defer and subscriptions support: ```yml # disable defer and subscriptions: supergraph: defer_support: false # enabled by default subscription: enabled: false # disabled by default ``` and continue to use the coprocessor supergraph response. ### References https://github.com/apollographql/router/issues/4013

CVE-2023-45812 Affected Apollo router Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.33.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
apollo-router
crates.io
≥ 1.31.0
< 1.33.0
1.33.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-45812?
CVE-2023-45812 is a security vulnerability in Apollo router involving Apollo Router vulnerable to Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions under CWE-703: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions.
Which Apollo router versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.33.0 across affected packages: apollo-router.
What version fixes CVE-2023-45812?
Upgrading to 1.33.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is apollo-router affected?
Yes, apollo-router is affected in releases prior to 1.33.0. Upgrade your dependency to 1.33.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-45812?
CVE-2023-45812 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-45812?
CVE-2023-45812 is classified under CWE-703: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions (The product does not properly anticipate or handle exceptional conditions that rarely occur during normal operation of the product.).
How can I check crates.io dependencies for CVE-2023-45812?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for apollo-router'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-r344-xw3p-2frj",
  "modified" : "2023-10-19T16:08:10Z",
  "published" : "2023-10-19T16:08:10Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-45812" ],
  "summary" : "Apollo Router vulnerable to Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions",
  "details" : "### Impact\nThe Apollo Router is a configurable, high-performance graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that uses Apollo Federation. Affected versions are subject to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) type vulnerability which causes the Router to panic and terminate when a multi-part response is sent. When users send queries to the router that uses the `@defer` or Subscriptions, the Router will panic.\n \nTo be vulnerable, users of Router must have a coprocessor with `coprocessor.supergraph.response` configured in their `router.yaml` and also to support either `@defer` or Subscriptions.  \n\n### Patches\nRouter version 1.33.0 has a fix for this vulnerability. https://github.com/apollographql/router/pull/4014 fixes the issue.  \n\n### Workarounds\nFor affected versions, avoid using the coprocessor supergraph response:\n```yml\n# do not use this stage in your coprocessor configuration\ncoprocessor:\n  supergraph:\n    response:\n``` \n\nOr you can disable defer and subscriptions support:\n```yml\n# disable defer and subscriptions:\nsupergraph:\n  defer_support: false # enabled by default\nsubscription:\n  enabled: false # disabled by default\n```\nand continue to use the coprocessor supergraph response.\n### References\nhttps://github.com/apollographql/router/issues/4013\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "crates.io",
      "name" : "apollo-router"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.31.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.33.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apollographql/router/security/advisories/GHSA-r344-xw3p-2frj"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45812"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apollographql/router/issues/4013"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apollographql/router/pull/4014"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apollographql/router/commit/b917b8c117b46a2d508428c0856f4927dfcfc341"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apollographql/router"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-703", "CWE-754" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-10-19T16:08:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-10-18T22:15:09Z"
  }
}