CVE-2020-8562: K8s.io/kubernetes Potential Proxy IP Restriction Bypass Vulnerability

LOW
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-qh36-44jv-c8xj
CVSS 3.1
CWE-367
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2020-8562 is a LOW (CVSS 3.1) potential proxy ip restriction bypass vulnerability (CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition) affecting K8s.io/kubernetes libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves potential proxy ip restriction bypass in kubernetes. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2020-8562 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2020-8562
GHSA Identifier GHSA-qh36-44jv-c8xj
Severity LOW
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 3.1
CWE Classification CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Affected Product K8s.io/kubernetes
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 3.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2020-8562

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected K8s.io/kubernetes dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

k8s.io/kubernetes fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade k8s.io/kubernetes to Latest secure release
k8s.io/kubernetes fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade k8s.io/kubernetes to Latest secure release
k8s.io/kubernetes fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade k8s.io/kubernetes to Latest secure release
k8s.io/kubernetes fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade k8s.io/kubernetes to Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for k8s.io/kubernetes

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2020-8562, inspect your project dependencies for K8s.io/kubernetes:

inspect dependencies for k8s.io/kubernetes

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of K8s.io/kubernetes in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition, where the product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check. In K8s.io/kubernetes, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

As mitigations to a report from 2019 and CVE-2020-8555, Kubernetes attempts to prevent proxied connections from accessing link-local or localhost networks when making user-driven connections to Services, Pods, Nodes, or StorageClass service providers. As part of this mitigation Kubernetes does a DNS name resolution check and validates that response IPs are not in the link-local (169.254.0.0/16) or localhost (127.0.0.0/8) range. Kubernetes then performs a second DNS resolution without validation for the actual connection. If a non-standard DNS server returns different non-cached responses, a user may be able to bypass the proxy IP restriction and access private networks on the control plane. All versions of Kubernetes are impacted, and there is no fix in place.

CVE-2020-8562 Affected K8s.io/kubernetes Versions

4 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
k8s.io/kubernetes
Go
≥ 1.21.0
≤ 1.21.1
k8s.io/kubernetes
Go
≥ 1.20.0
≤ 1.20.7
k8s.io/kubernetes
Go
≥ 1.19.0
≤ 1.19.11
k8s.io/kubernetes
Go
≤ 1.18.19

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2020-8562?
CVE-2020-8562 is a security vulnerability in K8s.io/kubernetes involving Potential proxy IP restriction bypass in Kubernetes under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition.
Which K8s.io/kubernetes versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: k8s.io/kubernetes.
What version fixes CVE-2020-8562?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is k8s.io/kubernetes affected?
Yes, k8s.io/kubernetes is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-8562?
CVE-2020-8562 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 3.1 (LOW) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2020-8562?
CVE-2020-8562 is classified under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2020-8562?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for k8s.io/kubernetes'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-qh36-44jv-c8xj",
  "modified" : "2026-06-09T10:51:51Z",
  "published" : "2022-02-02T00:01:58Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2020-8562" ],
  "summary" : "Potential proxy IP restriction bypass in Kubernetes",
  "details" : "As mitigations to a report from 2019 and CVE-2020-8555, Kubernetes attempts to prevent proxied connections from accessing link-local or localhost networks when making user-driven connections to Services, Pods, Nodes, or StorageClass service providers. As part of this mitigation Kubernetes does a DNS name resolution check and validates that response IPs are not in the link-local (169.254.0.0/16) or localhost (127.0.0.0/8) range. Kubernetes then performs a second DNS resolution without validation for the actual connection. If a non-standard DNS server returns different non-cached responses, a user may be able to bypass the proxy IP restriction and access private networks on the control plane. All versions of Kubernetes are impacted, and there is no fix in place.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "k8s.io/kubernetes"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.21.0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.21.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "k8s.io/kubernetes"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.20.0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.20.7"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "k8s.io/kubernetes"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.19.0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.19.11"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "k8s.io/kubernetes"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.18.19"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8562"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/101493"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/101493#issuecomment-2272095629"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/-MFX60_wdOY"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://kubernetes.io/blog/2026/05/26/reconciling-unfixed-kubernetes-cves"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220225-0002"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-367" ],
    "severity" : "LOW",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-02-03T17:52:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-02-01T11:15:00Z"
  }
}