CVE-2018-1000144: Cucumber living documentation Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-q7jx-r75r-hgj2
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CVSS 6.1
CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2018-1000144 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.1) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting Cucumber living documentation libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves jenkins cucumber living documentation plugin cross-site scripting vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.1.0.

CVE-2018-1000144 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2018-1000144
GHSA Identifier GHSA-q7jx-r75r-hgj2
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.1
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product Cucumber living documentation
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2018-1000144

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Cucumber living documentation dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cucumber-living-documentation fixed: 1.1.0 
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-living-documentation</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2018-1000144, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Cucumber living documentation in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.1.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In Cucumber living documentation, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A cross site scripting vulnerability exists in Jenkins Cucumber Living Documentation Plugin 1.0.12 and older in CukedoctorBaseAction#doDynamic that disables the Content-Security-Policy protection for archived artifacts and workspace files, allowing attackers able to control the content of these files to attack Jenkins users. This has been addressed in version 1.1.0 of the plugin, and it will now request that users change the Content-Security-Policy option in Jenkins.

CVE-2018-1000144 Affected Cucumber living documentation Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.1.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cucumber-living-documentation
maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/cucumber-living-documentation
Maven
< 1.1.0
1.1.0

References

NVD — CVE-2018-1000144 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1000144
Cucumber living documentation Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/jenkinsci/cucumber-living-documentation-plugin
Cucumber living documentation Security Information SECURITY
https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2018-03-26/#SECURITY-308

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2018-1000144?
CVE-2018-1000144 is a security vulnerability in Cucumber living documentation involving Jenkins Cucumber Living Documentation Plugin Cross-site Scripting vulnerability under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which Cucumber living documentation versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.1.0 across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cucumber-living-documentation.
What version fixes CVE-2018-1000144?
Upgrading to 1.1.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is cucumber-living-documentation affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cucumber-living-documentation is affected in releases prior to 1.1.0. Upgrade your dependency to 1.1.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-1000144?
CVE-2018-1000144 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.1 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2018-1000144?
CVE-2018-1000144 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2018-1000144?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-q7jx-r75r-hgj2",
  "modified" : "2022-12-12T21:30:54Z",
  "published" : "2022-05-14T03:23:50Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2018-1000144" ],
  "summary" : "Jenkins Cucumber Living Documentation Plugin Cross-site Scripting vulnerability",
  "details" : "A cross site scripting vulnerability exists in Jenkins Cucumber Living Documentation Plugin 1.0.12 and older in CukedoctorBaseAction#doDynamic that disables the Content-Security-Policy protection for archived artifacts and workspace files, allowing attackers able to control the content of these files to attack Jenkins users. This has been addressed in version 1.1.0 of the plugin, and it will now request that users change the Content-Security-Policy option in Jenkins.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cucumber-living-documentation"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.1.0"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 1.0.12"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1000144"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/cucumber-living-documentation-plugin"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2018-03-26/#SECURITY-308"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-12-12T21:30:54Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2018-04-05T13:29:00Z"
  }
}