CVE-2010-4694: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-q5cv-2mrg-wvw2
CWE-119
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2010-4694 is a MODERATE security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. this may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2010-4694 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2010-4694
GHSA Identifier GHSA-q5cv-2mrg-wvw2
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2010-4694

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2010-4694, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer, where the product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. this may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Buffer overflow in gif2png.c in gif2png 2.5.3 and earlier might allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or have unspecified other impact via a GIF file that contains many images, leading to long extensions such as .p100 for PNG output files, as demonstrated by a CGI program that launches gif2png, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-5018.

References

NVD — CVE-2010-4694 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-4694
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi WEB
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=547515
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/647... WEB
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64754
bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.c... WEB
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=550978
bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi WEB
http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=346501
cvs.fedoraproject.org/viewvc/rpms/gif2png... WEB
http://cvs.fedoraproject.org/viewvc/rpms/gif2png/devel/gif2png-overflow.patch?revision=HEAD&root=extras&view=markup
cvs.fedoraproject.org/viewvc/rpms/gif2png... WEB
http://cvs.fedoraproject.org/viewvc/rpms/gif2png/devel/gif2png-overflow.patch?root=extras&view=log
lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-a... WEB
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-November/051229.html
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/21/1
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/22/1
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/22/12
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/22/3
secunia.com/advisories/42796 WEB
http://secunia.com/advisories/42796
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201101-01.xml
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201203-15.xml
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:009
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45815
www.vupen.com/english/advisories/... WEB
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3036
www.vupen.com/english/advisories/... WEB
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0023
www.vupen.com/english/advisories/... WEB
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0107

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2010-4694?
CVE-2010-4694 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2010-4694?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2010-4694?
CVE-2010-4694 is classified under CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2010-4694?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-q5cv-2mrg-wvw2",
  "modified" : "2022-05-17T02:03:15Z",
  "published" : "2022-05-17T02:03:15Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2010-4694" ],
  "details" : "Buffer overflow in gif2png.c in gif2png 2.5.3 and earlier might allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or have unspecified other impact via a GIF file that contains many images, leading to long extensions such as .p100 for PNG output files, as demonstrated by a CGI program that launches gif2png, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-5018.",
  "severity" : [ ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
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    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=547515"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64754"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=550978"
  }, {
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    "url" : "http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=346501"
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  }, {
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    "url" : "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-November/051229.html"
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    "type" : "WEB",
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  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
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  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://secunia.com/advisories/42796"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201101-01.xml"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201203-15.xml"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:009"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45815"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3036"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0023"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0107"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-119" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2011-01-14T18:00:00Z"
  }
}