GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4: Duplicate Advisory Grav: FlexDirectory::dynamicDataField() Executes Arbitrary Callables Vulnerability

HIGH
CVSS 8.8
CWE-470
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) grav: flexdirectory::dynamicdatafield() executes arbitrary callables vulnerability (CWE-470: Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')) affecting Duplicate Advisory libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves grav: flexdirectory::dynamicdatafield() executes arbitrary callables from blueprint data with no validation. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4 at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-470: Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
Affected Product Duplicate Advisory
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Duplicate Advisory dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

getgrav/grav fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade getgrav/grav to Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for getgrav/grav

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4, inspect your project dependencies for Duplicate Advisory:

inspect dependencies for getgrav/grav

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Duplicate Advisory in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-470: Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection'), where the product uses external input with reflection to select which classes or code to use, but it does not sufficiently prevent the input from selecting improper classes or code. In Duplicate Advisory, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-c4wf-2xxc-68qm. This link is maintained to preserve external references. ### Original Description Grav versions >= 1.7.0 and before 2.0.9 contain a remote code execution vulnerability. FlexDirectory::dynamicDataField() resolves blueprint data-*@: directives by calling call_user_func_array() on attacker-influenced input, validating only that the target is callable (is_callable()) without restricting dangerous functions such as exec, system, passthru, or shell_exec. Because FlexDirectory registers this handler for every Flex directory, it bypasses the validation added to Blueprint::dynamicData() in 2.0.7 (GHSA-fj2p-qj2f-74v5). Any authenticated user with create or update permission on any Flex-based directory (Flex Users, Flex Pages, Flex Objects, or custom Flex types) can execute arbitrary shell commands on the server.

GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4 Affected Duplicate Advisory Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
getgrav/grav
Packagist
≥ 1.7.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4?
GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4 is a security vulnerability in Duplicate Advisory involving Grav: FlexDirectory::dynamicDataField() executes arbitrary callables from blueprint data with no validation under CWE-470: Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection').
Which Duplicate Advisory versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: getgrav/grav.
What version fixes GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is getgrav/grav affected?
Yes, getgrav/grav is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4?
GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4?
GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4 is classified under CWE-470: Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection') (The product uses external input with reflection to select which classes or code to use, but it does not sufficiently prevent the input from selecting improper classes or code.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for getgrav/grav'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-pp9r-ppc4-25w4",
  "modified" : "2026-09-17T17:15:06Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-23T12:32:30Z",
  "withdrawn" : "2026-09-17T17:15:05Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "Duplicate Advisory: Grav: FlexDirectory::dynamicDataField() executes arbitrary callables from blueprint data with no validation",
  "details" : "### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-c4wf-2xxc-68qm. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nGrav versions >= 1.7.0 and before 2.0.9 contain a remote code execution vulnerability. FlexDirectory::dynamicDataField() resolves blueprint data-*@: directives by calling call_user_func_array() on attacker-influenced input, validating only that the target is callable (is_callable()) without restricting dangerous functions such as exec, system, passthru, or shell_exec. Because FlexDirectory registers this handler for every Flex directory, it bypasses the validation added to Blueprint::dynamicData() in 2.0.7 (GHSA-fj2p-qj2f-74v5). Any authenticated user with create or update permission on any Flex-based directory (Flex Users, Flex Pages, Flex Objects, or custom Flex types) can execute arbitrary shell commands on the server.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "getgrav/grav"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.7.0"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "< 2.0.9"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-c4wf-2xxc-68qm"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65608"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/getgrav/grav/commit/fae9e1bf2c40ce0b50d0dfce647aaa1d22f98969"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/grav-before-remote-code-execution-via-flexdirectory"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-470" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-09-17T17:15:05Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-23T12:18:47Z"
  }
}