CVE-2026-72107: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-pp8j-c3wv-r68r
CVSS 8.8
CWE-125
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-72107 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-72107 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-72107
GHSA Identifier GHSA-pp8j-c3wv-r68r
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-72107

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-72107, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read, where the product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm era: fix out-of-bounds memory access for non-zero start sector dm-era tracks writes in target-relative blocks, but era_map() calculates the writeset block before applying the target offset. Tables with a non-zero start sector can therefore pass an absolute mapped-device block to metadata_current_marked(). If the absolute block is beyond the current writeset size, writeset_marked() tests past the end of the in-core bitset. KASAN reports this as a vmalloc-out-of-bounds access. Apply the target offset before calculating the era block so writeset lookups use the target-relative block number.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-72107?
CVE-2026-72107 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-72107?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-72107?
CVE-2026-72107 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-72107?
CVE-2026-72107 is classified under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read (The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-72107?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
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  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-pp8j-c3wv-r68r",
  "modified" : "2026-08-17T06:33:10Z",
  "published" : "2026-08-15T06:32:12Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-72107" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm era: fix out-of-bounds memory access for non-zero start sector\n\ndm-era tracks writes in target-relative blocks, but era_map() calculates\nthe writeset block before applying the target offset.  Tables with a\nnon-zero start sector can therefore pass an absolute mapped-device block\nto metadata_current_marked().\n\nIf the absolute block is beyond the current writeset size,\nwriteset_marked() tests past the end of the in-core bitset.  KASAN reports\nthis as a vmalloc-out-of-bounds access.\n\nApply the target offset before calculating the era block so writeset\nlookups use the target-relative block number.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72107"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fcb5e29dd7a5b85adb9d8b539911741d878e829"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e1822f83c5a1ee7b4a19e98edde8770a10b4c71"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9946a7176bd8c25ddd6e5f1799c54e572ee6bf0f"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a868196f03c2b19418ae3d2b69e195d668a271e5"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bafe3e720cdac38cd7ea4eb7852a8f2dbe1bbfe6"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db5f9b4601f0012038e5a2628aedec2f47933380"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3ffa8e492e5cdee62d916ee3e9244ccce2b73c5"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe94a0b14010a3c267ff9a2508afb4f27ff1c5bf"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-125" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-08-15T06:21:24Z"
  }
}