CVE-2026-89492: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-pgcv-8w9q-57f9
CVSS 9.8
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-89492 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-89492 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-89492
GHSA Identifier GHSA-pgcv-8w9q-57f9
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-89492

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-89492, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: validate directory-index entry counts when reading metadata ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf() and ocfs2_validate_dx_root() check the ECC and signature of an indexed-directory block before it reaches higher-level callers, but neither validator bounds the ocfs2_dx_entry_list counts against the capacity of the block that holds them. ocfs2_dx_dir_search() then walks for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i]; over de_num_used entries with no bounds check. entry_list is either dx_leaf->dl_list (from ocfs2_read_dx_leaf) or, for an inline root, dx_root->dr_entries. A crafted on-disk image can set de_num_used (and de_count, which is the __counted_by_le() bound of de_entries) to 0xffff and make the walk read far past the end of the 4KB metadata block, giving a slab out-of-bounds read reachable from any path lookup, stat() or open() on an indexed directory once the image is mounted. Commit 775c17386a6f ("ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during block read") already bounds dr_list for the non-inline dx_root, but left the inline dr_entries path and the dx_leaf dl_list unchecked. Add the same read-time validation for both entry lists: de_count must equal the capacity of the block (ocfs2_dx_entries_per_leaf()/per_root()) and de_num_used must not exceed de_count, rejecting corrupted metadata with -EFSCORRUPTED before ocfs2_dx_dir_search() can walk an out-of-range entry array. de_count is always written as exactly the block capacity when a leaf or inline root is formatted, so the equality check does not reject any valid image. Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-89492?
CVE-2026-89492 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-89492?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-89492?
CVE-2026-89492 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-89492?
CVE-2026-89492 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-89492?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-pgcv-8w9q-57f9",
  "modified" : "2026-09-21T15:31:35Z",
  "published" : "2026-09-11T21:31:28Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-89492" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocfs2: validate directory-index entry counts when reading metadata\n\nocfs2_validate_dx_leaf() and ocfs2_validate_dx_root() check the ECC and\nsignature of an indexed-directory block before it reaches higher-level\ncallers, but neither validator bounds the ocfs2_dx_entry_list counts\nagainst the capacity of the block that holds them.\n\nocfs2_dx_dir_search() then walks\n\n\tfor (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++)\n\t\tdx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];\n\nover de_num_used entries with no bounds check.  entry_list is either\ndx_leaf->dl_list (from ocfs2_read_dx_leaf) or, for an inline root,\ndx_root->dr_entries.  A crafted on-disk image can set de_num_used (and\nde_count, which is the __counted_by_le() bound of de_entries) to 0xffff\nand make the walk read far past the end of the 4KB metadata block, giving\na slab out-of-bounds read reachable from any path lookup, stat() or open()\non an indexed directory once the image is mounted.\n\nCommit 775c17386a6f (\"ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during\nblock read\") already bounds dr_list for the non-inline dx_root, but left\nthe inline dr_entries path and the dx_leaf dl_list unchecked.  Add the\nsame read-time validation for both entry lists: de_count must equal the\ncapacity of the block (ocfs2_dx_entries_per_leaf()/per_root()) and\nde_num_used must not exceed de_count, rejecting corrupted metadata with\n-EFSCORRUPTED before ocfs2_dx_dir_search() can walk an out-of-range entry\narray.\n\nde_count is always written as exactly the block capacity when a leaf or\ninline root is formatted, so the equality check does not reject any valid\nimage.\n\nFound by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89492"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e661f55ca8568471fce558effe81cca112f5cb2"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8a5c0c32df2c5b685ceef76ac77e37c7e1dc3ed"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc70726ddad53c7e9a9a85915bf2415b0d4f42f9"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcfcba8fe17dbf2c8805690b8cc25e32d81249a4"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-09-11T20:19:31Z"
  }
}