CVE-2026-28361: Nocodb NocoDB Missing Ownership Validation Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-p9x3-w98f-7j3q
CWE-639
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-28361 is a MODERATE nocodb missing ownership validation vulnerability (CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) affecting Nocodb libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves nocodb missing ownership validation in mcp token operations. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 0.301.3.

CVE-2026-28361 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-28361
GHSA Identifier GHSA-p9x3-w98f-7j3q
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Affected Product Nocodb
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2026-28361

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Nocodb dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

nocodb fixed: 0.301.3
npm install nocodb@0.301.3
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls nocodb

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by CVE-2026-28361, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls nocodb

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Nocodb in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 0.301.3), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls nocodb command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, where the system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data. In Nocodb, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Summary The MCP token service did not validate token ownership, allowing a Creator within the same base to read, regenerate, or delete another user's MCP tokens if the token ID was known. ### Details `McpTokenService.get()`, `regenerateToken()`, and `delete()` did not filter by `fk_user_id`. The analogous `ApiTokensService` correctly enforced ownership. ### Impact Limited — requires Creator role and knowledge of target token ID. Primary risk is denial of service (invalidating tokens) and scoped token disclosure. ### Credit This issue was reported by [@bugbunny-research](https://github.com/bugbunny-research) (bugbunny.ai).

CVE-2026-28361 Affected Nocodb Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
0.301.3
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
nocodb
npm
< 0.301.3
0.301.3

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-28361?
CVE-2026-28361 is a security vulnerability in Nocodb involving NocoDB Missing Ownership Validation in MCP Token Operations under CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key.
Which Nocodb versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 0.301.3 across affected packages: nocodb.
What version fixes CVE-2026-28361?
Upgrading to 0.301.3 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is nocodb affected?
Yes, nocodb is affected in releases prior to 0.301.3. Upgrade your dependency to 0.301.3 or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-28361?
CVE-2026-28361 is classified under CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.).
How can I check npm dependencies for CVE-2026-28361?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls nocodb'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-p9x3-w98f-7j3q",
  "modified" : "2026-03-02T19:53:41Z",
  "published" : "2026-03-02T19:53:41Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-28361" ],
  "summary" : "NocoDB Missing Ownership Validation in MCP Token Operations",
  "details" : "### Summary\nThe MCP token service did not validate token ownership, allowing a Creator within the same base to read, regenerate, or delete another user's MCP tokens if the token ID was known.\n\n### Details\n`McpTokenService.get()`, `regenerateToken()`, and `delete()` did not filter by `fk_user_id`. The analogous `ApiTokensService` correctly enforced ownership.\n\n### Impact\nLimited — requires Creator role and knowledge of target token ID. Primary risk is denial of service (invalidating tokens) and scoped token disclosure.\n\n### Credit\nThis issue was reported by [@bugbunny-research](https://github.com/bugbunny-research) (bugbunny.ai).",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "nocodb"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.301.3"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 0.301.2"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb/security/advisories/GHSA-p9x3-w98f-7j3q"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28361"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb/releases/tag/0.301.3"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-639" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-03-02T19:53:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-03-02T17:16:34Z"
  }
}