CVE-2025-53369: Starcitizentools/short description Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-p85q-mww9-gwqf
CVSS 8.6
CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-53369 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.6) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting Starcitizentools/short description libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves citizen short description stored xss vulnerability through wikitext. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 4.0.1.

CVE-2025-53369 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-53369
GHSA Identifier GHSA-p85q-mww9-gwqf
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.6
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product Starcitizentools/short description
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.6

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2025-53369

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Starcitizentools/short description dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

starcitizentools/short-description fixed: 4.0.1
Upgrade starcitizentools/short-description to 4.0.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for starcitizentools/short-description

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2025-53369, inspect your project dependencies for Starcitizentools/short description:

inspect dependencies for starcitizentools/short-description

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Starcitizentools/short description in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 4.0.1), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In Starcitizentools/short description, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Summary Short descriptions are not properly sanitized by the ShortDescription before being inserted as HTML using `mw.util.addSubtitle`, allowing any user to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM by editing a page. ### Details The description provided by the user via the `{{SHORTDESC:}}` parser function is insufficiently sanitized by the `sanitize()` function, as html entities are decoded: https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription/blob/7244b1e8b5cb6dbd7e546c5be7fed8a56e33d065/includes/Hooks/ParserHooks.php#L147-L159 Via JS, the short description is then passed to `mw.util.addSubtitle`, which inserts it as raw HTML: https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription/blob/7244b1e8b5cb6dbd7e546c5be7fed8a56e33d065/modules/ext.shortDescription.js#L8 https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki/blob/96372101b3c579d9992e8a31a3ccd90a937cac47/resources/src/mediawiki.util/util.js#L552-L563 ### PoC 1. Enable ShortDescription 2. Make sure `$wgShortDescriptionEnableTagline` is set to `true` (this is the default) 3. Create a page and insert the following wikitext: `{{SHORTDESC:<img src="" onerror="alert('shortdescription xss')">}}` 4. Visit the page ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8e467f28-3bb5-4462-b28b-14e145be743f) ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/39e132c3-6a92-4f24-8aef-b915e8560f63) ### Impact Arbitrary HTML can be inserted into the DOM by any user, allowing for JavaScript to be executed.

CVE-2025-53369 Affected Starcitizentools/short description Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
4.0.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
starcitizentools/short-description
Packagist
≥ 4.0.0
< 4.0.1
4.0.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-53369?
CVE-2025-53369 is a security vulnerability in Starcitizentools/short description involving Citizen Short Description stored XSS vulnerability through wikitext under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which Starcitizentools/short description versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 4.0.1 across affected packages: starcitizentools/short-description.
What version fixes CVE-2025-53369?
Upgrading to 4.0.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is starcitizentools/short-description affected?
Yes, starcitizentools/short-description is affected in releases prior to 4.0.1. Upgrade your dependency to 4.0.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-53369?
CVE-2025-53369 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.6 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-53369?
CVE-2025-53369 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2025-53369?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for starcitizentools/short-description'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-p85q-mww9-gwqf",
  "modified" : "2025-07-03T21:38:37Z",
  "published" : "2025-07-03T21:38:37Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-53369" ],
  "summary" : "Citizen Short Description stored XSS vulnerability through wikitext",
  "details" : "### Summary\nShort descriptions are not properly sanitized by the ShortDescription before being inserted as HTML using `mw.util.addSubtitle`, allowing any user to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM by editing a page.\n\n### Details\nThe description provided by the user via the `{{SHORTDESC:}}` parser function is insufficiently sanitized by the `sanitize()` function, as html entities are decoded:\nhttps://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription/blob/7244b1e8b5cb6dbd7e546c5be7fed8a56e33d065/includes/Hooks/ParserHooks.php#L147-L159\nVia JS, the short description is then passed to `mw.util.addSubtitle`, which inserts it as raw HTML:\nhttps://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription/blob/7244b1e8b5cb6dbd7e546c5be7fed8a56e33d065/modules/ext.shortDescription.js#L8\nhttps://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki/blob/96372101b3c579d9992e8a31a3ccd90a937cac47/resources/src/mediawiki.util/util.js#L552-L563\n\n### PoC\n1. Enable ShortDescription\n2. Make sure `$wgShortDescriptionEnableTagline` is set to `true` (this is the default)\n3. Create a page and insert the following wikitext: `{{SHORTDESC:&lt;img src=\"\" onerror=\"alert('shortdescription xss')\"&gt;}}`\n4. Visit the page\n\n![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8e467f28-3bb5-4462-b28b-14e145be743f)\n![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/39e132c3-6a92-4f24-8aef-b915e8560f63)\n\n\n### Impact\nArbitrary HTML can be inserted into the DOM by any user, allowing for JavaScript to be executed.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "starcitizentools/short-description"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "4.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.0.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription/security/advisories/GHSA-p85q-mww9-gwqf"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53369"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription/commit/bc4fdbaeb1dff127fb6d08c0d385b64aa128c8f8"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-07-03T21:38:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-07-03T20:15:23Z"
  }
}