CVE-2026-64037: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-p68m-wr2c-3c22
CVSS 9.8
CWE-20
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-64037 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-20: Improper Input Validation) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-64037 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-64037
GHSA Identifier GHSA-p68m-wr2c-3c22
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-64037

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-64037, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation, where the product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: mld: fix TSO segmentation explosion when AMSDU is disabled When the TLC notification disables AMSDU for a TID, the MLD driver sets max_tid_amsdu_len to the sentinel value 1. The TSO segmentation path in iwl_mld_tx_tso_segment() checks for zero but not for this sentinel, allowing it to reach the num_subframes calculation: num_subframes = (max_tid_amsdu_len + pad) / (subf_len + pad) = (1 + 2) / (1534 + 2) = 0 This zero propagates to iwl_tx_tso_segment() which sets: gso_size = num_subframes * mss = 0 Calling skb_gso_segment() with gso_size=0 creates over 32000 tiny segments from a single GSO skb. This floods the TX ring with ~1024 micro-frames (the rest are purged), creating a massive burst of TX completion events that can lead to memory corruption and a subsequent use-after-free in TCP's retransmit queue (refcount underflow in tcp_shifted_skb, NULL deref in tcp_rack_detect_loss). The MVM driver is immune because it checks mvmsta->amsdu_enabled before reaching the num_subframes calculation. The MLD driver has no equivalent bitmap check and relies solely on max_tid_amsdu_len, which does not catch the sentinel value. Fix this by detecting the sentinel value (max_tid_amsdu_len == 1) at the existing check and falling back to non-AMSDU TSO segmentation. Also add a WARN_ON_ONCE guard after the num_subframes division as defense-in-depth to catch any future code paths that produce zero through a different mechanism.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-64037?
CVE-2026-64037 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-64037?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64037?
CVE-2026-64037 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-64037?
CVE-2026-64037 is classified under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation (The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-64037?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-p68m-wr2c-3c22",
  "modified" : "2026-07-20T15:31:56Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-19T18:31:50Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-64037" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: iwlwifi: mld: fix TSO segmentation explosion when AMSDU is disabled\n\nWhen the TLC notification disables AMSDU for a TID, the MLD driver sets\nmax_tid_amsdu_len to the sentinel value 1. The TSO segmentation path in\niwl_mld_tx_tso_segment() checks for zero but not for this sentinel,\nallowing it to reach the num_subframes calculation:\n\n  num_subframes = (max_tid_amsdu_len + pad) / (subf_len + pad)\n                = (1 + 2) / (1534 + 2) = 0\n\nThis zero propagates to iwl_tx_tso_segment() which sets:\n\n  gso_size = num_subframes * mss = 0\n\nCalling skb_gso_segment() with gso_size=0 creates over 32000 tiny\nsegments from a single GSO skb. This floods the TX ring with ~1024\nmicro-frames (the rest are purged), creating a massive burst of TX\ncompletion events that can lead to memory corruption and a subsequent\nuse-after-free in TCP's retransmit queue (refcount underflow in\ntcp_shifted_skb, NULL deref in tcp_rack_detect_loss).\n\nThe MVM driver is immune because it checks mvmsta->amsdu_enabled before\nreaching the num_subframes calculation. The MLD driver has no equivalent\nbitmap check and relies solely on max_tid_amsdu_len, which does not\ncatch the sentinel value.\n\nFix this by detecting the sentinel value (max_tid_amsdu_len == 1) at the\nexisting check and falling back to non-AMSDU TSO segmentation. Also add\na WARN_ON_ONCE guard after the num_subframes division as defense-in-depth\nto catch any future code paths that produce zero through a different\nmechanism.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64037"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92cee08dc4f00e77fd1317e4343c5d458b0abab7"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e360e610a73f62432e986775023d5382773f045"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbe1c8245e4469d1aa6e12e5d913611376d23788"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-20" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-19T16:17:43Z"
  }
}