CVE-2021-3762: Github.com/quay/claircore Path Traversal Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-mq47-6wwv-v79w
CVSS 7.8
CWE-22
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2021-3762 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')) affecting Github.com/quay/claircore libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves path traversal in claircore. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 0.4.8, 1.1.0, 0.5.5.

CVE-2021-3762 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2021-3762
GHSA Identifier GHSA-mq47-6wwv-v79w
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected Product Github.com/quay/claircore
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2021-3762

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/quay/claircore dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/quay/claircore fixed: 0.4.8
Upgrade github.com/quay/claircore to 0.4.8
github.com/quay/claircore fixed: 1.1.0
Upgrade github.com/quay/claircore to 1.1.0
github.com/quay/claircore fixed: 0.5.5
Upgrade github.com/quay/claircore to 0.5.5
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/quay/claircore

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2021-3762, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/quay/claircore:

inspect dependencies for github.com/quay/claircore

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/quay/claircore in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 0.4.8), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), where the product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. In Github.com/quay/claircore, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A directory traversal vulnerability was found in the ClairCore engine of Clair. An attacker can exploit this by supplying a crafted container image which, when scanned by Clair, allows for arbitrary file write on the filesystem, potentially allowing for remote code execution.

CVE-2021-3762 Affected Github.com/quay/claircore Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
0.4.81.1.00.5.5
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/quay/claircore
Go
< 0.4.8
0.4.8
github.com/quay/claircore
Go
≥ 1.0.0
< 1.1.0
1.1.0
github.com/quay/claircore
Go
≥ 0.5.0
< 0.5.5
0.5.5

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-3762?
CVE-2021-3762 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/quay/claircore involving Path traversal in claircore under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal').
Which Github.com/quay/claircore versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 0.4.8, 1.1.0, 0.5.5 across affected packages: github.com/quay/claircore.
What version fixes CVE-2021-3762?
Upgrading to 0.4.8, 1.1.0, 0.5.5 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/quay/claircore affected?
Yes, github.com/quay/claircore is affected in releases prior to 0.4.8, 1.1.0, 0.5.5. Upgrade your dependency to 0.4.8, 1.1.0, 0.5.5 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-3762?
CVE-2021-3762 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2021-3762?
CVE-2021-3762 is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2021-3762?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/quay/claircore'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-mq47-6wwv-v79w",
  "modified" : "2022-03-18T23:23:02Z",
  "published" : "2022-03-04T00:00:16Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2021-3762" ],
  "summary" : "Path traversal in claircore",
  "details" : "A directory traversal vulnerability was found in the ClairCore engine of Clair. An attacker can exploit this by supplying a crafted container image which, when scanned by Clair, allows for arbitrary file write on the filesystem, potentially allowing for remote code execution.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/quay/claircore"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.4.8"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/quay/claircore"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.1.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/quay/claircore"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0.5.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.5.5"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3762"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/clair/pull/1379"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/clair/pull/1380"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/claircore/pull/478"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/claircore/commit/691f2023a1720a0579e688b69a2f4bfe1f4b7821"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/claircore/commit/dff671c665141f126c072de8a744855d4916c9c7"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/claircore/commit/ed5f52aec1c82746725e9cc23e98316eab8be25a"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2000795"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/claircore"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/claircore/commits/v0.4.8"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/claircore/commits/v0.5.5"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/quay/claircore/commits/v1.1.0"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2022-0346"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist_oss_security&qid=d19fce9ede06e13dfb5630ece7f14f83"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-22" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-03-18T23:23:02Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-03-03T22:15:00Z"
  }
}