CVE-2019-16197: Dolibarr/dolibarr Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-m553-9wmx-533h
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CVSS 6.1
CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2019-16197 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.1) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting Dolibarr/dolibarr libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves cross-site scripting in dolibarr. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 10.0.2.

CVE-2019-16197 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2019-16197
GHSA Identifier GHSA-m553-9wmx-533h
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.1
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product Dolibarr/dolibarr
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2019-16197

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Dolibarr/dolibarr dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

dolibarr/dolibarr fixed: 10.0.2 
Upgrade dolibarr/dolibarr to 10.0.2
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for dolibarr/dolibarr

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2019-16197, inspect your project dependencies for Dolibarr/dolibarr:

inspect dependencies for dolibarr/dolibarr

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Dolibarr/dolibarr in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 10.0.2), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In Dolibarr/dolibarr, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In htdocs/societe/card.php in Dolibarr 10.0.1, the value of the User-Agent HTTP header is copied into the HTML document as plain text between tags, leading to XSS.

CVE-2019-16197 Affected Dolibarr/dolibarr Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
10.0.2
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
dolibarr/dolibarr
 Packagist
< 10.0.2
10.0.2

References

NVD — CVE-2019-16197 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-16197
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr/commit/c53be23122fc6e7c3c8d65ee8ba979c566380964
Dolibarr/dolibarr Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr
Dolibarr/dolibarr Security Information SECURITY
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154481/Dolibarr-ERP-CRM-10.0.1-Cross-Site-Scripting.html

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2019-16197?
CVE-2019-16197 is a security vulnerability in Dolibarr/dolibarr involving Cross-site scripting in Dolibarr under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which Dolibarr/dolibarr versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 10.0.2 across affected packages: dolibarr/dolibarr.
What version fixes CVE-2019-16197?
Upgrading to 10.0.2 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is dolibarr/dolibarr affected?
Yes, dolibarr/dolibarr is affected in releases prior to 10.0.2. Upgrade your dependency to 10.0.2 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-16197?
CVE-2019-16197 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.1 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2019-16197?
CVE-2019-16197 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2019-16197?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for dolibarr/dolibarr'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-m553-9wmx-533h",
  "modified" : "2022-11-17T20:00:22Z",
  "published" : "2019-11-08T20:05:31Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2019-16197" ],
  "summary" : "Cross-site scripting in Dolibarr",
  "details" : "In htdocs/societe/card.php in Dolibarr 10.0.1, the value of the User-Agent HTTP header is copied into the HTML document as plain text between tags, leading to XSS.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "dolibarr/dolibarr"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "10.0.2"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-16197"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr/commit/c53be23122fc6e7c3c8d65ee8ba979c566380964"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154481/Dolibarr-ERP-CRM-10.0.1-Cross-Site-Scripting.html"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2019-09-25T13:02:38Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2019-09-16T13:15:00Z"
  }
}