CVE-2026-7847: Langchain chatchat Langchain-Chatchat Uses Insufficiently Random Values Vulnerability

LOW
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-jv4p-mhmp-69vw
CVSS 2.6
CWE-330
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-7847 is a LOW (CVSS 2.6) langchain-chatchat uses insufficiently random values vulnerability (CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values) affecting Langchain chatchat libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves langchain-chatchat uses insufficiently random values. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-7847 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-7847
GHSA Identifier GHSA-jv4p-mhmp-69vw
Severity LOW
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 2.6
CWE Classification CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values
Affected Product Langchain chatchat
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 2.6

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Adjacent (AV:A)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2026-7847

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Langchain chatchat dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

langchain-chatchat fixed: Latest secure release
pip install langchain-chatchat>=Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

pip show langchain-chatchat

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by CVE-2026-7847, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show langchain-chatchat

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Langchain chatchat in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show langchain-chatchat command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values, where the product uses insufficiently random numbers or values in a security context that depends on unpredictable numbers. In Langchain chatchat, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A vulnerability was found in chatchat-space Langchain-Chatchat up to 0.3.1.3. The affected element is the function _get_file_id of the file libs/chatchat-server/chatchat/server/api_server/openai_routes.py of the component Uploaded File Handler. Performing a manipulation results in insufficiently random values. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVE-2026-7847 Affected Langchain chatchat Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
langchain-chatchat
PyPI
≤ 0.3.1.3

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-7847?
CVE-2026-7847 is a security vulnerability in Langchain chatchat involving Langchain-Chatchat Uses Insufficiently Random Values under CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values.
Which Langchain chatchat versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: langchain-chatchat.
What version fixes CVE-2026-7847?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is langchain-chatchat affected?
Yes, langchain-chatchat is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-7847?
CVE-2026-7847 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 2.6 (LOW) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-7847?
CVE-2026-7847 is classified under CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values (The product uses insufficiently random numbers or values in a security context that depends on unpredictable numbers.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for CVE-2026-7847?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show langchain-chatchat'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-jv4p-mhmp-69vw",
  "modified" : "2026-05-08T22:20:20Z",
  "published" : "2026-05-05T18:33:27Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-7847" ],
  "summary" : "Langchain-Chatchat Uses Insufficiently Random Values",
  "details" : "A vulnerability was found in chatchat-space Langchain-Chatchat up to 0.3.1.3. The affected element is the function _get_file_id of the file libs/chatchat-server/chatchat/server/api_server/openai_routes.py of the component Uploaded File Handler. Performing a manipulation results in insufficiently random values. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "langchain-chatchat"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "0.3.1.3"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7847"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/chatchat-space/Langchain-Chatchat/issues/5464"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/3em0/cve_repo/blob/main/Langchain-Chatchat/Vuln-3-Predictable-File-ID.md"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/chatchat-space/Langchain-Chatchat"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/submit/807796"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/vuln/361126"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/vuln/361126/cti"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-330" ],
    "severity" : "LOW",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-05-08T22:20:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-05-05T17:17:05Z"
  }
}