CVE-2026-64450: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-j9hg-j7q4-chjv
CVSS 9.1
CWE-125
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-64450 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.1) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-64450 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-64450
GHSA Identifier GHSA-j9hg-j7q4-chjv
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.1
CWE Classification CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-64450

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-64450, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read, where the product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks A broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its data area. tipc_get_gap_ack_blks() only verifies that the record's len field is self-consistent with its ugack_cnt/bgack_cnt counts (sz == struct_size(p, gacks, ugack_cnt + bgack_cnt)); it does not check that the record actually fits in the message data area, msg_data_sz(). The unicast caller tipc_link_proto_rcv() bounds it ("if (glen > dlen) break;"), but the broadcast caller tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() discards the returned size, so tipc_link_advance_transmq() copies the record off the receive skb with an attacker-controlled count: this_ga = kmemdup(ga, struct_size(ga, gacks, ga->bgack_cnt), GFP_ATOMIC); A TIPC neighbour that negotiated TIPC_GAP_ACK_BLOCK triggers it with one ordinary broadcast STATE_MSG (msg_bc_ack_invalid() clear), sized so its data area is short, carrying a Gap ACK record with len = 0x400, bgack_cnt = 0xff and ugack_cnt = 0. len then equals struct_size(p, gacks, 255), so the consistency check passes and ga is non-NULL; kmemdup() reads struct_size(ga, gacks, 255) = 1024 bytes out of the much smaller skb: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60 Read of size 1024 at addr ffff0000c7030d38 by task poc864/69 Call trace: kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60 tipc_link_advance_transmq+0x86c/0xb80 tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv+0x19c/0x1e0 tipc_bcast_sync_rcv+0x1c4/0x2c4 tipc_rcv+0x85c/0x1340 tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0xac/0x104 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000c7030d00 which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 704 The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of allocated 704-byte region [ffff0000c7030d00, ffff0000c7030fc0) The copied-out bytes are subsequently consumed as gap/ack values, but the read is already out of bounds at the kmemdup() regardless of how they are used. The unicast STATE path drops such a message: "if (glen > dlen) break;" skips the rest of STATE_MSG handling and the skb is freed. Make the broadcast path drop it too. tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() now bounds the record against msg_data_sz() and, when it does not fit, reports it back through tipc_node_bc_sync_rcv() to tipc_rcv() so the skb is discarded rather than processed. ga is not cleared on this path: ga == NULL already means "legacy peer without Selective ACK", a distinct legitimate state.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-64450?
CVE-2026-64450 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-64450?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64450?
CVE-2026-64450 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-64450?
CVE-2026-64450 is classified under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read (The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-64450?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-j9hg-j7q4-chjv",
  "modified" : "2026-07-27T06:30:38Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-25T12:31:36Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-64450" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks\n\nA broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its\ndata area. tipc_get_gap_ack_blks() only verifies that the record's len\nfield is self-consistent with its ugack_cnt/bgack_cnt counts\n(sz == struct_size(p, gacks, ugack_cnt + bgack_cnt)); it does not check\nthat the record actually fits in the message data area, msg_data_sz().\n\nThe unicast caller tipc_link_proto_rcv() bounds it (\"if (glen > dlen)\nbreak;\"), but the broadcast caller tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() discards the\nreturned size, so tipc_link_advance_transmq() copies the record off the\nreceive skb with an attacker-controlled count:\n\n\tthis_ga = kmemdup(ga, struct_size(ga, gacks, ga->bgack_cnt),\n\t\t\t  GFP_ATOMIC);\n\nA TIPC neighbour that negotiated TIPC_GAP_ACK_BLOCK triggers it with one\nordinary broadcast STATE_MSG (msg_bc_ack_invalid() clear), sized so its\ndata area is short, carrying a Gap ACK record with len = 0x400,\nbgack_cnt = 0xff and ugack_cnt = 0. len then equals\nstruct_size(p, gacks, 255), so the consistency check passes and ga is\nnon-NULL; kmemdup() reads struct_size(ga, gacks, 255) = 1024 bytes out\nof the much smaller skb:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60\n  Read of size 1024 at addr ffff0000c7030d38 by task poc864/69\n  Call trace:\n   kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60\n   tipc_link_advance_transmq+0x86c/0xb80\n   tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv+0x19c/0x1e0\n   tipc_bcast_sync_rcv+0x1c4/0x2c4\n   tipc_rcv+0x85c/0x1340\n   tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0xac/0x104\n  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000c7030d00\n   which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 704\n  The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of\n   allocated 704-byte region [ffff0000c7030d00, ffff0000c7030fc0)\n\nThe copied-out bytes are subsequently consumed as gap/ack values, but\nthe read is already out of bounds at the kmemdup() regardless of how\nthey are used.\n\nThe unicast STATE path drops such a message: \"if (glen > dlen) break;\"\nskips the rest of STATE_MSG handling and the skb is freed. Make the\nbroadcast path drop it too. tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() now bounds the record\nagainst msg_data_sz() and, when it does not fit, reports it back through\ntipc_node_bc_sync_rcv() to tipc_rcv() so the skb is discarded rather than\nprocessed. ga is not cleared on this path: ga == NULL already means\n\"legacy peer without Selective ACK\", a distinct legitimate state.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64450"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/016f5995c37a5a2c45198308f830f244517d70b7"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/055663d21dc4336f67933ab26bef3c5934be6324"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b66974a1b6134a4bbc3bfed181f7418f688eb54"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2de42e268174766cb2e2b90721afdfdff70e0d8d"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74b45af86a767594ba52330cd440ea84e24d700d"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a51115fcdc78687c8852bf93a1db3951dbb223b"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21ed5064217cc33726da6c7ef1a520eba43aea1"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f333b6851bdf326fd2134133272dbbed0c94d921"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-125" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-25T10:17:29Z"
  }
}