GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg: Duplicate Advisory Org.keycloak:keycloak-services Has Inefficient Regular Expression Vulnerability

MODERATE
CVSS 6.5
CWE-1333
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) org.keycloak:keycloak-services has inefficient regular expression vulnerability (CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity) affecting Duplicate Advisory libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves org.keycloak:keycloak-services has inefficient regular expression complexity. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 24.0.9, 26.0.6.

GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Affected Product Duplicate Advisory
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Duplicate Advisory dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.keycloak:keycloak-services fixed: 24.0.9
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.keycloak</groupId>
    <artifactId>keycloak-services</artifactId>
    <version>24.0.9</version>
</dependency>
org.keycloak:keycloak-services fixed: 26.0.6
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.keycloak</groupId>
    <artifactId>keycloak-services</artifactId>
    <version>26.0.6</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.keycloak

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.keycloak

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Duplicate Advisory in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 24.0.9), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.keycloak command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity, where the product uses a regular expression with a worst-case computational complexity that is inefficient and possibly exponential. In Duplicate Advisory, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

## Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-wq8x-cg39-8mrr. This link is maintained to preserve external references. ## Original Description A vulnerability was found in the Keycloak-services package. If untrusted data is passed to the SearchQueryUtils method, it could lead to a denial of service (DoS) scenario by exhausting system resources due to a Regex complexity.

GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg Affected Duplicate Advisory Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
24.0.926.0.6
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.keycloak:keycloak-services
Maven
< 24.0.9
24.0.9
org.keycloak:keycloak-services
Maven
≥ 25.0.0
< 26.0.6
26.0.6

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg?
GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg is a security vulnerability in Duplicate Advisory involving org.keycloak:keycloak-services has Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity under CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity.
Which Duplicate Advisory versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 24.0.9, 26.0.6 across affected packages: org.keycloak:keycloak-services.
What version fixes GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg?
Upgrading to 24.0.9, 26.0.6 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is keycloak-services affected?
Yes, org.keycloak:keycloak-services is affected in releases prior to 24.0.9, 26.0.6. Upgrade your dependency to 24.0.9, 26.0.6 or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg?
GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg?
GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg is classified under CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity (The product uses a regular expression with a worst-case computational complexity that is inefficient and possibly exponential.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.keycloak'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-j3x3-r585-4qhg",
  "modified" : "2024-11-25T18:29:52Z",
  "published" : "2024-11-25T09:30:58Z",
  "withdrawn" : "2024-11-25T18:29:52Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "Duplicate Advisory: org.keycloak:keycloak-services has Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity",
  "details" : "## Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-wq8x-cg39-8mrr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\nA vulnerability was found in the Keycloak-services package. If untrusted data is passed to the SearchQueryUtils method, it could lead to a denial of service (DoS) scenario by exhausting system resources due to a Regex complexity.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.keycloak:keycloak-services"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "24.0.9"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.keycloak:keycloak-services"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "25.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "26.0.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10270"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10175"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10176"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10177"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10178"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-10270"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2321214"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-1333" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-11-25T18:29:52Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-11-25T08:15:03Z"
  }
}