CVE-2023-0665: Github.com/hashicorp/vault Denial of Service Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-hwc3-3qh6-r4gg
CVSS 6.5
CWE-285
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-0665 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) denial of service vulnerability (CWE-285: Improper Authorization) affecting Github.com/hashicorp/vault libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves hashicorp vault's pki mount vulnerable to denial of service. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.11.9, 1.12.5, 1.13.1.

CVE-2023-0665 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-0665
GHSA Identifier GHSA-hwc3-3qh6-r4gg
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-285: Improper Authorization
Affected Product Github.com/hashicorp/vault
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2023-0665

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/hashicorp/vault dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/hashicorp/vault fixed: 1.11.9
Upgrade github.com/hashicorp/vault to 1.11.9
github.com/hashicorp/vault fixed: 1.12.5
Upgrade github.com/hashicorp/vault to 1.12.5
github.com/hashicorp/vault fixed: 1.13.1
Upgrade github.com/hashicorp/vault to 1.13.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/hashicorp/vault

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-0665, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/hashicorp/vault:

inspect dependencies for github.com/hashicorp/vault

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/hashicorp/vault in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.11.9), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-285: Improper Authorization, where the product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. In Github.com/hashicorp/vault, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

HashiCorp Vault's PKI mount issuer endpoints did not correctly authorize access to remove an issuer or modify issuer metadata, potentially resulting in denial of service of the PKI mount. This bug did not affect public or private key material, trust chains or certificate issuance. Fixed in Vault 1.13.1, 1.12.5, and 1.11.9.

CVE-2023-0665 Affected Github.com/hashicorp/vault Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.11.91.12.51.13.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/hashicorp/vault
Go
< 1.11.9
1.11.9
github.com/hashicorp/vault
Go
≥ 1.12.0
< 1.12.5
1.12.5
github.com/hashicorp/vault
Go
≥ 1.13.0
< 1.13.1
1.13.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-0665?
CVE-2023-0665 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/hashicorp/vault involving HashiCorp Vault's PKI mount vulnerable to denial of service under CWE-285: Improper Authorization.
Which Github.com/hashicorp/vault versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.11.9, 1.12.5, 1.13.1 across affected packages: github.com/hashicorp/vault.
What version fixes CVE-2023-0665?
Upgrading to 1.11.9, 1.12.5, 1.13.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/hashicorp/vault affected?
Yes, github.com/hashicorp/vault is affected in releases prior to 1.11.9, 1.12.5, 1.13.1. Upgrade your dependency to 1.11.9, 1.12.5, 1.13.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-0665?
CVE-2023-0665 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-0665?
CVE-2023-0665 is classified under CWE-285: Improper Authorization (The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2023-0665?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/hashicorp/vault'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-hwc3-3qh6-r4gg",
  "modified" : "2023-04-07T19:22:54Z",
  "published" : "2023-03-30T03:30:38Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-0665" ],
  "summary" : "HashiCorp Vault's PKI mount vulnerable to denial of service",
  "details" : "HashiCorp Vault's PKI mount issuer endpoints did not correctly authorize access to remove an issuer or modify issuer metadata, potentially resulting in denial of service of the PKI mount. This bug did not affect public or private key material, trust chains or certificate issuance. Fixed in Vault 1.13.1, 1.12.5, and 1.11.9.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/hashicorp/vault"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.11.9"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/hashicorp/vault"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.12.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.12.5"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/hashicorp/vault"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.13.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.13.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0665"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-11-vault-s-pki-issuer-endpoint-did-not-correctly-authorize-access-to-issuer-metadata/52079/1"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/hashicorp/vault"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230526-0008"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-285" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-04-07T19:22:54Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-03-30T01:15:00Z"
  }
}