CVE-2024-34461: Tribalsystems/zenario Zenario Uses Twig Filters Insecurely Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-hr2r-w6wc-25pv
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CVSS 9.8
CWE-94
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-34461 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) zenario uses twig filters insecurely vulnerability (CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')) affecting Tribalsystems/zenario libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves zenario uses twig filters insecurely in the twig snippet plugin. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 9.5.60437.

CVE-2024-34461 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-34461
GHSA Identifier GHSA-hr2r-w6wc-25pv
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Affected Product Tribalsystems/zenario
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2024-34461

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Tribalsystems/zenario dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

tribalsystems/zenario fixed: 9.5.60437 
Upgrade tribalsystems/zenario to 9.5.60437
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for tribalsystems/zenario

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2024-34461, inspect your project dependencies for Tribalsystems/zenario:

inspect dependencies for tribalsystems/zenario

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Tribalsystems/zenario in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 9.5.60437), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. In Tribalsystems/zenario, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Zenario before 9.5.60437 uses Twig filters insecurely in the Twig Snippet plugin, and in the site-wide HEAD and BODY elements, enabling code execution by a designer or an administrator.

CVE-2024-34461 Affected Tribalsystems/zenario Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
9.5.60437
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
tribalsystems/zenario
 Packagist
< 9.5.60437
9.5.60437

References

NVD — CVE-2024-34461 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34461
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/TribalSystems/Zenario/commit/72afb59da34bace812bffb195d01168a357ff664
Tribalsystems/zenario Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/TribalSystems/Zenario
zenar.io/zenario-9/blog/zena... WEB
https://zenar.io/zenario-9/blog/zenario-9560437-patch-released

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-34461?
CVE-2024-34461 is a security vulnerability in Tribalsystems/zenario involving Zenario uses Twig filters insecurely in the Twig Snippet plugin under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection').
Which Tribalsystems/zenario versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 9.5.60437 across affected packages: tribalsystems/zenario.
What version fixes CVE-2024-34461?
Upgrading to 9.5.60437 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is tribalsystems/zenario affected?
Yes, tribalsystems/zenario is affected in releases prior to 9.5.60437. Upgrade your dependency to 9.5.60437 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-34461?
CVE-2024-34461 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-34461?
CVE-2024-34461 is classified under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') (The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2024-34461?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for tribalsystems/zenario'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-hr2r-w6wc-25pv",
  "modified" : "2024-07-03T22:06:51Z",
  "published" : "2024-05-04T06:30:31Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-34461" ],
  "summary" : "Zenario uses Twig filters insecurely in the Twig Snippet plugin",
  "details" : "Zenario before 9.5.60437 uses Twig filters insecurely in the Twig Snippet plugin, and in the site-wide HEAD and BODY elements, enabling code execution by a designer or an administrator.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "tribalsystems/zenario"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "9.5.60437"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34461"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/TribalSystems/Zenario/commit/72afb59da34bace812bffb195d01168a357ff664"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/TribalSystems/Zenario"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://zenar.io/zenario-9/blog/zenario-9560437-patch-released"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-94" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-05-06T14:24:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-05-04T05:15:06Z"
  }
}