CVE-2021-47763: Aimeos/aimeos laravel SQL Injection Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-hm9j-cgmm-2w36
CVSS 8.2
CWE-89
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2021-47763 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.2) sql injection vulnerability (CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')) affecting Aimeos/aimeos laravel libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves aimeos contains a sql injection vulnerability in the json api 'sort' parameter. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2021-47763 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2021-47763
GHSA Identifier GHSA-hm9j-cgmm-2w36
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.2
CWE Classification CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Affected Product Aimeos/aimeos laravel
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.2

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2021-47763

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Aimeos/aimeos laravel dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

aimeos/aimeos-laravel fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade aimeos/aimeos-laravel to Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for aimeos/aimeos-laravel

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2021-47763, inspect your project dependencies for Aimeos/aimeos laravel:

inspect dependencies for aimeos/aimeos-laravel

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Aimeos/aimeos laravel in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of an sql command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended sql command when it is sent to a downstream component. without sufficient removal or quoting of sql syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated sql query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as sql instead of ordinary user data. In Aimeos/aimeos laravel, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Aimeos 2021.10 LTS contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the json api 'sort' parameter that allows attackers to inject malicious database queries. Attackers can manipulate the sort parameter to reveal table and column names by sending crafted GET requests to the jsonapi/review endpoint.

CVE-2021-47763 Affected Aimeos/aimeos laravel Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
aimeos/aimeos-laravel
Packagist
2021.10
All 1 versions
2021.10
None specified

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-47763?
CVE-2021-47763 is a security vulnerability in Aimeos/aimeos laravel involving Aimeos contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the json api 'sort' parameter under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection').
Which Aimeos/aimeos laravel versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: aimeos/aimeos-laravel.
What version fixes CVE-2021-47763?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is aimeos/aimeos-laravel affected?
Yes, aimeos/aimeos-laravel is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-47763?
CVE-2021-47763 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2021-47763?
CVE-2021-47763 is classified under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') (The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2021-47763?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for aimeos/aimeos-laravel'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-hm9j-cgmm-2w36",
  "modified" : "2026-01-15T22:38:52Z",
  "published" : "2026-01-15T18:31:30Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2021-47763" ],
  "summary" : "Aimeos contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the json api 'sort' parameter",
  "details" : "Aimeos 2021.10 LTS contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the json api 'sort' parameter that allows attackers to inject malicious database queries. Attackers can manipulate the sort parameter to reveal table and column names by sending crafted GET requests to the jsonapi/review endpoint.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "aimeos/aimeos-laravel"
    },
    "versions" : [ "2021.10" ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47763"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://aimeos.org"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://aimeos.org/laravel-ecommerce-package"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/aimeos/aimeos-laravel"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50538"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-89" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-01-15T22:38:52Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-01-15T16:16:07Z"
  }
}